Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems

Nowadays the World faces critical issues, such as increasing population, power costs, and global warming. In this respect, scientists are trying to improve the efficiency of the energy harvesting. The enhancement of power generation sectors is focused on the waste heat recovery systems based on ther...

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Main Authors: A.G. Olabi, Mohammed Al-Murisi, Hussein M. Maghrabie, Bashria AA Yousef, Enas Taha Sayed, Abdul Hai Alami, Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:International Journal of Thermofluids
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202722001124
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author A.G. Olabi
Mohammed Al-Murisi
Hussein M. Maghrabie
Bashria AA Yousef
Enas Taha Sayed
Abdul Hai Alami
Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem
author_facet A.G. Olabi
Mohammed Al-Murisi
Hussein M. Maghrabie
Bashria AA Yousef
Enas Taha Sayed
Abdul Hai Alami
Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem
author_sort A.G. Olabi
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays the World faces critical issues, such as increasing population, power costs, and global warming. In this respect, scientists are trying to improve the efficiency of the energy harvesting. The enhancement of power generation sectors is focused on the waste heat recovery systems based on thermoelectric generators (TEGs) that have demonstrated the capacity to transfer thermal energy directly into electric energy via the Seebeck effect. TEG uses the available waste heat sources in different applications to produce power, thus it considered as an eco-friendly power source. In the present study, the integration of thermoelectric systems with other technologies for green power production is introduced. This work introduces a background about the common materials used in the fabrication of the TEG devices. Furthermore, the application of the TEG to harvest waste heat from different sources, i.e., fuel cells, heat exchangers, photovoltaics, internal combustion engine, electric vehicles, and hybrid waste heat recovery systems have been summarized. The characteristics of thermoelectric generators are discussed, considering the different operating and design parameters. Finally, the barriers and challenges facing the applications of the thermoelectric generators for waste heat recovery are also discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-6c6e58886650493d897e9aaeb562f8f32022-12-22T04:17:24ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Thermofluids2666-20272022-11-0116100249Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systemsA.G. Olabi0Mohammed Al-Murisi1Hussein M. Maghrabie2Bashria AA Yousef3Enas Taha Sayed4Abdul Hai Alami5Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem6Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Mechanical Engineering and Design, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Aston Triangle, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKSustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University, Qena 83521, EgyptSustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesCenter for Advanced Materials Research, University of Sharjah, PO Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Elminia, EgyptSustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesSustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Faculty of Engineering, Minia University, Elminia, Egypt; Corresponding authors at: Sustainable Energy and Power Systems Research Centre, RISE, University of Sharjah, P.O. Box 27272, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.Nowadays the World faces critical issues, such as increasing population, power costs, and global warming. In this respect, scientists are trying to improve the efficiency of the energy harvesting. The enhancement of power generation sectors is focused on the waste heat recovery systems based on thermoelectric generators (TEGs) that have demonstrated the capacity to transfer thermal energy directly into electric energy via the Seebeck effect. TEG uses the available waste heat sources in different applications to produce power, thus it considered as an eco-friendly power source. In the present study, the integration of thermoelectric systems with other technologies for green power production is introduced. This work introduces a background about the common materials used in the fabrication of the TEG devices. Furthermore, the application of the TEG to harvest waste heat from different sources, i.e., fuel cells, heat exchangers, photovoltaics, internal combustion engine, electric vehicles, and hybrid waste heat recovery systems have been summarized. The characteristics of thermoelectric generators are discussed, considering the different operating and design parameters. Finally, the barriers and challenges facing the applications of the thermoelectric generators for waste heat recovery are also discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202722001124Waste heat recoveryThermoelectric generators (TEGs)MaterialsPerformance analysisPower density
spellingShingle A.G. Olabi
Mohammed Al-Murisi
Hussein M. Maghrabie
Bashria AA Yousef
Enas Taha Sayed
Abdul Hai Alami
Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem
Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
International Journal of Thermofluids
Waste heat recovery
Thermoelectric generators (TEGs)
Materials
Performance analysis
Power density
title Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
title_full Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
title_fullStr Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
title_full_unstemmed Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
title_short Potential applications of thermoelectric generators (TEGs) in various waste heat recovery systems
title_sort potential applications of thermoelectric generators tegs in various waste heat recovery systems
topic Waste heat recovery
Thermoelectric generators (TEGs)
Materials
Performance analysis
Power density
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666202722001124
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