Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report

Abstract Background Intractable chronic pain, as well as motor, sensory, and autonomic neuropathy, significantly reduces the quality of life of brachial plexus avulsion (BPA) patients. We report the successful application of cervical selective nerve root injection (CSNRI) in a patient with BPA. Case...

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Main Authors: Yoji Chikama, Aiko Maeda, Ryudo Tanaka, Masachika Tominaga, Kazuhiro Shirozu, Ken Yamaura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-10-01
Series:JA Clinical Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-022-00574-9
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author Yoji Chikama
Aiko Maeda
Ryudo Tanaka
Masachika Tominaga
Kazuhiro Shirozu
Ken Yamaura
author_facet Yoji Chikama
Aiko Maeda
Ryudo Tanaka
Masachika Tominaga
Kazuhiro Shirozu
Ken Yamaura
author_sort Yoji Chikama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Intractable chronic pain, as well as motor, sensory, and autonomic neuropathy, significantly reduces the quality of life of brachial plexus avulsion (BPA) patients. We report the successful application of cervical selective nerve root injection (CSNRI) in a patient with BPA. Case presentation A 40-year-old man had been diagnosed with complete left BPA due to a motorcycle accident and underwent intercostal nerve transplantation at the age of 18 years and had been experiencing pain ever since. His pain increased after fracture of the left humerus, and he was referred to our pain management clinic. As his exacerbated pain was suspected to be due to peripheral nerve hypersensitivity, we performed repetitive ultrasound-guided CSNRI (3 mL of 1% mepivacaine of each) targeted C5 and 6 intervertebral foramina, and his symptoms gradually improved. Conclusions Repetitive CSNRI may help diagnose and treat BPA-associated peripheral neuropathic pain, even in patients diagnosed with BPA.
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spelling doaj.art-6c6ea8dcc732418c884624debdbbc3fb2022-12-22T04:06:56ZengSpringerOpenJA Clinical Reports2363-90242022-10-01811410.1186/s40981-022-00574-9Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case reportYoji Chikama0Aiko Maeda1Ryudo Tanaka2Masachika Tominaga3Kazuhiro Shirozu4Ken Yamaura5Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University HospitalOperating Rooms, Kyushu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University HospitalDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Kyushu University Graduate School of MedicineAbstract Background Intractable chronic pain, as well as motor, sensory, and autonomic neuropathy, significantly reduces the quality of life of brachial plexus avulsion (BPA) patients. We report the successful application of cervical selective nerve root injection (CSNRI) in a patient with BPA. Case presentation A 40-year-old man had been diagnosed with complete left BPA due to a motorcycle accident and underwent intercostal nerve transplantation at the age of 18 years and had been experiencing pain ever since. His pain increased after fracture of the left humerus, and he was referred to our pain management clinic. As his exacerbated pain was suspected to be due to peripheral nerve hypersensitivity, we performed repetitive ultrasound-guided CSNRI (3 mL of 1% mepivacaine of each) targeted C5 and 6 intervertebral foramina, and his symptoms gradually improved. Conclusions Repetitive CSNRI may help diagnose and treat BPA-associated peripheral neuropathic pain, even in patients diagnosed with BPA.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-022-00574-9Brachial plexus avulsionUltrasound-guided nerve blockCervical selective nerve root injectionChronic pain
spellingShingle Yoji Chikama
Aiko Maeda
Ryudo Tanaka
Masachika Tominaga
Kazuhiro Shirozu
Ken Yamaura
Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
JA Clinical Reports
Brachial plexus avulsion
Ultrasound-guided nerve block
Cervical selective nerve root injection
Chronic pain
title Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
title_full Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
title_fullStr Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
title_short Cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion: a case report
title_sort cervical selective nerve root injection alleviates chronic refractory pain after brachial plexus avulsion a case report
topic Brachial plexus avulsion
Ultrasound-guided nerve block
Cervical selective nerve root injection
Chronic pain
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40981-022-00574-9
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