Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
Objectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratifie...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Padjadjaran
2023-09-01
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Series: | International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353 |
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author | Mohd Faiz Gahamat Md Mizanur Rahman Razitasham Safii Muhammad Siddiq Daud Rudy Ngau Ajeng |
author_facet | Mohd Faiz Gahamat Md Mizanur Rahman Razitasham Safii Muhammad Siddiq Daud Rudy Ngau Ajeng |
author_sort | Mohd Faiz Gahamat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia.
Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratified cluster sampling, 12 districts were selected from 12 divisions. Respondents were selected randomly and were interviewed using a questionnaire.
Results: Structural equation modeling was used to test the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and explore the relationship between various variables and respondents' intention to consume alcohol. The findings suggest that attitude (β=.22, p<.001), subjective norm (β = .33, p < .001), and perceived behavior control (β =−.41, p<.001) influenced the intention to consume alcohol. In contrast, alcohol consumption was associated with intention (β=.15, p < .001), attitude (β=.20, p<.001), and perceived behavior control (β=−.32, p<.001).
Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that the TPB model can be used to explore various variables that influence the intention to consume alcohol among Dayak adolescents, with attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control as the variable influencing the intention. This highlights the need for paying attention to those variables when developing age-appropriate strategies that address various social levels to curb alcohol consumption. Given the concerning rates of risky drinking and dependency, school-based health initiatives and focused screening for Dayak adolescents are crucial. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:22:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6c6fb4ea3681450fb9c496a9e05b5dcb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2302-1381 2338-4506 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:22:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Universitas Padjadjaran |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-6c6fb4ea3681450fb9c496a9e05b5dcb2023-11-28T09:18:09ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranInternational Journal of Integrated Health Sciences2302-13812338-45062023-09-01112636910.15850/ijihs.v11n2.33531630Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned BehaviorMohd Faiz Gahamat0Md Mizanur Rahman1Razitasham Safii2Muhammad Siddiq Daud3Rudy Ngau Ajeng4Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakObjectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratified cluster sampling, 12 districts were selected from 12 divisions. Respondents were selected randomly and were interviewed using a questionnaire. Results: Structural equation modeling was used to test the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and explore the relationship between various variables and respondents' intention to consume alcohol. The findings suggest that attitude (β=.22, p<.001), subjective norm (β = .33, p < .001), and perceived behavior control (β =−.41, p<.001) influenced the intention to consume alcohol. In contrast, alcohol consumption was associated with intention (β=.15, p < .001), attitude (β=.20, p<.001), and perceived behavior control (β=−.32, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that the TPB model can be used to explore various variables that influence the intention to consume alcohol among Dayak adolescents, with attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control as the variable influencing the intention. This highlights the need for paying attention to those variables when developing age-appropriate strategies that address various social levels to curb alcohol consumption. Given the concerning rates of risky drinking and dependency, school-based health initiatives and focused screening for Dayak adolescents are crucial.https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353adolescentsalcoholdayaktheory of planned behavior |
spellingShingle | Mohd Faiz Gahamat Md Mizanur Rahman Razitasham Safii Muhammad Siddiq Daud Rudy Ngau Ajeng Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences adolescents alcohol dayak theory of planned behavior |
title | Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior |
title_full | Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior |
title_fullStr | Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior |
title_full_unstemmed | Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior |
title_short | Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior |
title_sort | intention to consume alcohol among dayak adolescents in sarawak an application of theory of planned behavior |
topic | adolescents alcohol dayak theory of planned behavior |
url | https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353 |
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