Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior

Objectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratifie...

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Main Authors: Mohd Faiz Gahamat, Md Mizanur Rahman, Razitasham Safii, Muhammad Siddiq Daud, Rudy Ngau Ajeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353
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author Mohd Faiz Gahamat
Md Mizanur Rahman
Razitasham Safii
Muhammad Siddiq Daud
Rudy Ngau Ajeng
author_facet Mohd Faiz Gahamat
Md Mizanur Rahman
Razitasham Safii
Muhammad Siddiq Daud
Rudy Ngau Ajeng
author_sort Mohd Faiz Gahamat
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratified cluster sampling, 12 districts were selected from 12 divisions. Respondents were selected randomly and were interviewed using a questionnaire. Results: Structural equation modeling was used to test the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and explore the relationship between various variables and respondents' intention to consume alcohol. The findings suggest that attitude (β=.22, p<.001), subjective norm (β = .33, p < .001), and perceived behavior control (β =−.41, p<.001) influenced the intention to consume alcohol. In contrast, alcohol consumption was associated with intention (β=.15, p < .001), attitude (β=.20, p<.001), and perceived behavior control (β=−.32, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that the TPB model can be used to explore various variables that influence the intention to consume alcohol among Dayak adolescents, with attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control as the variable influencing the intention. This highlights the need for paying attention to those variables when developing age-appropriate strategies that address various social levels to curb alcohol consumption. Given the concerning rates of risky drinking and dependency, school-based health initiatives and focused screening for Dayak adolescents are crucial.
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spelling doaj.art-6c6fb4ea3681450fb9c496a9e05b5dcb2023-11-28T09:18:09ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranInternational Journal of Integrated Health Sciences2302-13812338-45062023-09-01112636910.15850/ijihs.v11n2.33531630Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned BehaviorMohd Faiz Gahamat0Md Mizanur Rahman1Razitasham Safii2Muhammad Siddiq Daud3Rudy Ngau Ajeng4Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakUniversiti Malaysia Sarawak, SarawakObjectives: To explore the application of a model that integrates various factors that influence Dayak adolescents' intentions to consume alcohol in Sarawak, Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted from September 2019 to February 2022. Through multistage stratified cluster sampling, 12 districts were selected from 12 divisions. Respondents were selected randomly and were interviewed using a questionnaire. Results: Structural equation modeling was used to test the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and explore the relationship between various variables and respondents' intention to consume alcohol. The findings suggest that attitude (β=.22, p<.001), subjective norm (β = .33, p < .001), and perceived behavior control (β =−.41, p<.001) influenced the intention to consume alcohol. In contrast, alcohol consumption was associated with intention (β=.15, p < .001), attitude (β=.20, p<.001), and perceived behavior control (β=−.32, p<.001). Conclusion: The findings demonstrated that the TPB model can be used to explore various variables that influence the intention to consume alcohol among Dayak adolescents, with attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control as the variable influencing the intention. This highlights the need for paying attention to those variables when developing age-appropriate strategies that address various social levels to curb alcohol consumption. Given the concerning rates of risky drinking and dependency, school-based health initiatives and focused screening for Dayak adolescents are crucial.https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353adolescentsalcoholdayaktheory of planned behavior
spellingShingle Mohd Faiz Gahamat
Md Mizanur Rahman
Razitasham Safii
Muhammad Siddiq Daud
Rudy Ngau Ajeng
Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
adolescents
alcohol
dayak
theory of planned behavior
title Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
title_full Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
title_fullStr Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
title_short Intention to Consume Alcohol among Dayak Adolescents in Sarawak: An Application of Theory of Planned Behavior
title_sort intention to consume alcohol among dayak adolescents in sarawak an application of theory of planned behavior
topic adolescents
alcohol
dayak
theory of planned behavior
url https://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/3353
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AT razitashamsafii intentiontoconsumealcoholamongdayakadolescentsinsarawakanapplicationoftheoryofplannedbehavior
AT muhammadsiddiqdaud intentiontoconsumealcoholamongdayakadolescentsinsarawakanapplicationoftheoryofplannedbehavior
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