Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice

Exposure to cadmium (Cd), a toxic heavy metal classified as an environmental endocrine disruptor, can exert significant toxicity in both animals and humans. However, the potential effects of Cd exposure on socioemotional behaviors are still poorly understood, as are the underlying mechanisms. In the...

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Main Authors: Zhengxin Zhang, Yuxin Li, Hao Feng, Shijun Li, Zihan Qin, Jiabo Li, Yifei Chen, Yue Zhang, Ye Zhao, Xueyong Yin, Boya Huang, Yuan Gao, Yun Shi, Haishui Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324001647
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author Zhengxin Zhang
Yuxin Li
Hao Feng
Shijun Li
Zihan Qin
Jiabo Li
Yifei Chen
Yue Zhang
Ye Zhao
Xueyong Yin
Boya Huang
Yuan Gao
Yun Shi
Haishui Shi
author_facet Zhengxin Zhang
Yuxin Li
Hao Feng
Shijun Li
Zihan Qin
Jiabo Li
Yifei Chen
Yue Zhang
Ye Zhao
Xueyong Yin
Boya Huang
Yuan Gao
Yun Shi
Haishui Shi
author_sort Zhengxin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Exposure to cadmium (Cd), a toxic heavy metal classified as an environmental endocrine disruptor, can exert significant toxicity in both animals and humans. However, the potential effects of Cd exposure on socioemotional behaviors are still poorly understood, as are the underlying mechanisms. In the present study, employing a series of behavioral tests as well as 16 S rRNA sequencing analysis, we investigated the long-term effects of Cd exposure on socioemotional behaviors and their associated mechanisms in mice based on the brain–gut interaction theory. The results showed that postweaning exposure to Cd reduced the ability to resist depression, decreased social interaction, subtly altered sexual preference, and changed the composition of the gut microbiota in male mice during adolescence. These findings provided direct evidence for the deleterious effects of exposure to Cd in the postweaning period on socioemotional behaviors later in adolescence, and suggested that these effects of Cd exposure may be linked to changes in the gut microbiota.
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spelling doaj.art-6c706bb5508949c69bb87e3cabfe4bb82024-02-22T04:51:38ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132024-03-01272116089Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male miceZhengxin Zhang0Yuxin Li1Hao Feng2Shijun Li3Zihan Qin4Jiabo Li5Yifei Chen6Yue Zhang7Ye Zhao8Xueyong Yin9Boya Huang10Yuan Gao11Yun Shi12Haishui Shi13Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, ChinaNeuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Correspondence to: Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science, Hebei Medical University, No.361, East Zhongshan Road, Shijiazhuang 050017, China.Neuroscience Research Center, Institute of Medical and Health Science of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Neurophysiology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Nursing School, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050031, China; Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang 050017, China; Correspondence to: Nursing School, Hebei Medical University, No.48, Donggang Road, Shijiazhuang 050031, China.Exposure to cadmium (Cd), a toxic heavy metal classified as an environmental endocrine disruptor, can exert significant toxicity in both animals and humans. However, the potential effects of Cd exposure on socioemotional behaviors are still poorly understood, as are the underlying mechanisms. In the present study, employing a series of behavioral tests as well as 16 S rRNA sequencing analysis, we investigated the long-term effects of Cd exposure on socioemotional behaviors and their associated mechanisms in mice based on the brain–gut interaction theory. The results showed that postweaning exposure to Cd reduced the ability to resist depression, decreased social interaction, subtly altered sexual preference, and changed the composition of the gut microbiota in male mice during adolescence. These findings provided direct evidence for the deleterious effects of exposure to Cd in the postweaning period on socioemotional behaviors later in adolescence, and suggested that these effects of Cd exposure may be linked to changes in the gut microbiota.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324001647CadmiumPostweaningSocioemotional behaviorGut microbiotaEnvironmental endocrine disruptorlong-term effects
spellingShingle Zhengxin Zhang
Yuxin Li
Hao Feng
Shijun Li
Zihan Qin
Jiabo Li
Yifei Chen
Yue Zhang
Ye Zhao
Xueyong Yin
Boya Huang
Yuan Gao
Yun Shi
Haishui Shi
Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Cadmium
Postweaning
Socioemotional behavior
Gut microbiota
Environmental endocrine disruptor
long-term effects
title Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
title_full Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
title_fullStr Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
title_full_unstemmed Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
title_short Effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
title_sort effects of postweaning cadmium exposure on socioemotional behaviors in adolescent male mice
topic Cadmium
Postweaning
Socioemotional behavior
Gut microbiota
Environmental endocrine disruptor
long-term effects
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324001647
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