Research on a Gas Concentration Prediction Algorithm Based on Stacking

Machine learning algorithms play an important role in the detection of toxic, flammable and explosive gases, and they are extremely important for the study of mixed gas classification and concentration prediction methods. To solve the problem of low prediction accuracy of gas concentration regressio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yonghui Xu, Ruotong Meng, Xi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/5/1597
Description
Summary:Machine learning algorithms play an important role in the detection of toxic, flammable and explosive gases, and they are extremely important for the study of mixed gas classification and concentration prediction methods. To solve the problem of low prediction accuracy of gas concentration regression prediction algorithms, a gas concentration prediction algorithm based on a stacking model is proposed in the current research. In this paper, the stochastic forest, extreme random regression tree and gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT) regression algorithms are selected as the base learning devices and use the stacking algorithm to take the output of each base learning device as input to train a new model to produce a final output. Through the stacking model, the grid search algorithm is studied to automatically optimize the parameters so that the performance of the entire system can reach the optimal parameters. Through experimental simulation, the gas concentration prediction algorithm based on stacking model has better prediction effect than other integrated frame algorithms and the accuracy of mixed gas concentration prediction is improved.
ISSN:1424-8220