Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy

The recovery from the Global Financial Crisis was characterized by sluggish output growth and by inflation remaining persistently below the inflation targets of central banks in many advanced economies despite an unprecedented monetary expansion. Ten years after the Global Financial Crisis, GDP rema...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fiedler Salomon, Gern Klaus-Jürgen, Jannsen Nils, Wolters Maik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2019-12-01
Series:Economics: Journal Articles
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-35
_version_ 1811319348029030400
author Fiedler Salomon
Gern Klaus-Jürgen
Jannsen Nils
Wolters Maik
author_facet Fiedler Salomon
Gern Klaus-Jürgen
Jannsen Nils
Wolters Maik
author_sort Fiedler Salomon
collection DOAJ
description The recovery from the Global Financial Crisis was characterized by sluggish output growth and by inflation remaining persistently below the inflation targets of central banks in many advanced economies despite an unprecedented monetary expansion. Ten years after the Global Financial Crisis, GDP remains below its pre-crisis trend in many economies and interest rates continue to be very low. This raises the question of whether low GDP growth and low interest rates are a temporary phenomenon or are due to a decline in long-run growth prospects (potential output growth) and equilibrium real interest rates (natural interest rate). Addressing this question is important for central banks for conducting monetary policy and adjusting their strategy. In this paper, the authors address this question based on a review of the literature and an evaluation of the most recent data and discuss implications for monetary policy.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T12:40:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c75f89462544229864b59e79dc4cc7c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1864-6042
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T12:40:58Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Economics: Journal Articles
spelling doaj.art-6c75f89462544229864b59e79dc4cc7c2022-12-22T02:46:31ZengDe GruyterEconomics: Journal Articles1864-60422019-12-0113110.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-35Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policyFiedler Salomon0Gern Klaus-Jürgen1Jannsen Nils2Wolters Maik3Kiel Institute for the World Economy,GermanyKiel Institute for the World Economy,GermanyKiel Institute for the World Economy,GermanyFriedrich Schiller University Jena,GermanyThe recovery from the Global Financial Crisis was characterized by sluggish output growth and by inflation remaining persistently below the inflation targets of central banks in many advanced economies despite an unprecedented monetary expansion. Ten years after the Global Financial Crisis, GDP remains below its pre-crisis trend in many economies and interest rates continue to be very low. This raises the question of whether low GDP growth and low interest rates are a temporary phenomenon or are due to a decline in long-run growth prospects (potential output growth) and equilibrium real interest rates (natural interest rate). Addressing this question is important for central banks for conducting monetary policy and adjusting their strategy. In this paper, the authors address this question based on a review of the literature and an evaluation of the most recent data and discuss implications for monetary policy.https://doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-35natural interest ratepotential outputoutput gapmonetary policye31e32e43e52e58
spellingShingle Fiedler Salomon
Gern Klaus-Jürgen
Jannsen Nils
Wolters Maik
Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
Economics: Journal Articles
natural interest rate
potential output
output gap
monetary policy
e31
e32
e43
e52
e58
title Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
title_full Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
title_fullStr Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
title_full_unstemmed Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
title_short Growth prospects, the natural interest rate, and monetary policy
title_sort growth prospects the natural interest rate and monetary policy
topic natural interest rate
potential output
output gap
monetary policy
e31
e32
e43
e52
e58
url https://doi.org/10.5018/economics-ejournal.ja.2019-35
work_keys_str_mv AT fiedlersalomon growthprospectsthenaturalinterestrateandmonetarypolicy
AT gernklausjurgen growthprospectsthenaturalinterestrateandmonetarypolicy
AT jannsennils growthprospectsthenaturalinterestrateandmonetarypolicy
AT woltersmaik growthprospectsthenaturalinterestrateandmonetarypolicy