Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)

The paper examines the concept of path dependency in policies, and seeks to examine how different pathways emerge in policy and how these change over time. It does so with reference to a case study of regional innovation policy development in Wales (UK) over a period of more than thirty years. Build...

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Main Author: Dylan Henderson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de Santiago de Compostela 2019-09-01
Series:Revista Galega de Economía
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rge/article/view/6155
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author Dylan Henderson
author_facet Dylan Henderson
author_sort Dylan Henderson
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description The paper examines the concept of path dependency in policies, and seeks to examine how different pathways emerge in policy and how these change over time. It does so with reference to a case study of regional innovation policy development in Wales (UK) over a period of more than thirty years. Building on recent developments in regional studies and economic geography the paper considers whether path dependency is an inevitable feature of the policy process at the regional level. Drawing on documentary analysis and interviews with policy makers, it finds that policy decisions taken early on in the path creation phase (to support technological innovation) endure despite attempts to broaden out the pathway to a more inclusive form of innovation policy in Wales. While path dependency, most evident in core technological and R&D policy instruments, hasn’t prevented path experimentation, the findings suggest that rigidity and renewal co-exist in policies and the policy process for regional innovation over time. The findings contribute towards the growing focus on the temporal dynamics of policy change at the regional level and the complexity of policy as it seeks to address the challenge of innovation in less developed regions.
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spelling doaj.art-6c7724dd728a49e795639ba21c2044732023-02-13T11:00:24ZengUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaRevista Galega de Economía1132-27992255-59512019-09-0128210.15304/rge.28.2.6155Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)Dylan Henderson0Cardiff University – Cardiff Business SchoolThe paper examines the concept of path dependency in policies, and seeks to examine how different pathways emerge in policy and how these change over time. It does so with reference to a case study of regional innovation policy development in Wales (UK) over a period of more than thirty years. Building on recent developments in regional studies and economic geography the paper considers whether path dependency is an inevitable feature of the policy process at the regional level. Drawing on documentary analysis and interviews with policy makers, it finds that policy decisions taken early on in the path creation phase (to support technological innovation) endure despite attempts to broaden out the pathway to a more inclusive form of innovation policy in Wales. While path dependency, most evident in core technological and R&D policy instruments, hasn’t prevented path experimentation, the findings suggest that rigidity and renewal co-exist in policies and the policy process for regional innovation over time. The findings contribute towards the growing focus on the temporal dynamics of policy change at the regional level and the complexity of policy as it seeks to address the challenge of innovation in less developed regions. https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rge/article/view/6155Regional innovation policyPath dependencyInstitutional changeTimeLess developed regions
spellingShingle Dylan Henderson
Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
Revista Galega de Economía
Regional innovation policy
Path dependency
Institutional change
Time
Less developed regions
title Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
title_full Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
title_fullStr Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
title_full_unstemmed Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
title_short Policy path dependency in a less developed region: The evolution of regional innovation policy in Wales (UK)
title_sort policy path dependency in a less developed region the evolution of regional innovation policy in wales uk
topic Regional innovation policy
Path dependency
Institutional change
Time
Less developed regions
url https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rge/article/view/6155
work_keys_str_mv AT dylanhenderson policypathdependencyinalessdevelopedregiontheevolutionofregionalinnovationpolicyinwalesuk