A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image

Trademark orthogonal representation is an important research field in artificial intelligence technology and has extensive applications in trademark retrieval and recognition. However, the Gibbs phenomenon arises when complex trademark shapes are represented by using traditional methods, such as con...

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Main Authors: Ben Ye, Zhanchuan Cai, Ting Lan, Youqing Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8694769/
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author Ben Ye
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
Youqing Xiao
author_facet Ben Ye
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
Youqing Xiao
author_sort Ben Ye
collection DOAJ
description Trademark orthogonal representation is an important research field in artificial intelligence technology and has extensive applications in trademark retrieval and recognition. However, the Gibbs phenomenon arises when complex trademark shapes are represented by using traditional methods, such as continuous orthogonal function and wavelet. In order to represent the complex trademark without Gibbs phenomenon, a novel method named hierarchical V-system (HV system) is proposed in this study, which is generated by V-system of multi-degree k (k = 0, 1, 2, 3). The hierarchical structure brings more detailed shape representation information. We show that the proposed method in this paper can represent the trademark shapes with fewer finite terms and obtain accurate representation result. This study also proposes the normalized descriptors of hierarchical V-system (HV descriptors). Furthermore, we demonstrate that the HV descriptors satisfy the invariance in rotation, translation, and scale transform. The experimental results show that the hierarchical V-system method can give reasonable descriptors for representing complex trademark without Gibbs phenomenon.
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spelling doaj.art-6c792fca6d00439dbd61f44fabcee4542022-12-21T20:19:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-017538005381110.1109/ACCESS.2019.29122308694769A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark ImageBen Ye0Zhanchuan Cai1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-7691Ting Lan2Youqing Xiao3Faculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaFaculty of Information Technology, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau, ChinaTrademark orthogonal representation is an important research field in artificial intelligence technology and has extensive applications in trademark retrieval and recognition. However, the Gibbs phenomenon arises when complex trademark shapes are represented by using traditional methods, such as continuous orthogonal function and wavelet. In order to represent the complex trademark without Gibbs phenomenon, a novel method named hierarchical V-system (HV system) is proposed in this study, which is generated by V-system of multi-degree k (k = 0, 1, 2, 3). The hierarchical structure brings more detailed shape representation information. We show that the proposed method in this paper can represent the trademark shapes with fewer finite terms and obtain accurate representation result. This study also proposes the normalized descriptors of hierarchical V-system (HV descriptors). Furthermore, we demonstrate that the HV descriptors satisfy the invariance in rotation, translation, and scale transform. The experimental results show that the hierarchical V-system method can give reasonable descriptors for representing complex trademark without Gibbs phenomenon.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8694769/Complex trademark imageorthogonal representationhierarchical V-systemdescriptors
spellingShingle Ben Ye
Zhanchuan Cai
Ting Lan
Youqing Xiao
A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
IEEE Access
Complex trademark image
orthogonal representation
hierarchical V-system
descriptors
title A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
title_full A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
title_fullStr A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
title_short A Novel Shape Representation Method for Complex Trademark Image
title_sort novel shape representation method for complex trademark image
topic Complex trademark image
orthogonal representation
hierarchical V-system
descriptors
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8694769/
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