Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection is not uncommon as a result of similar routes of infection. Patients who are coinfected represent a unique group with diverse serologic profiles. Combined chronic hepatitis B and C leads to more seve...

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Main Authors: Keeffe Emmet B, Crockett Seth D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-09-01
Series:Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ann-clinmicrob.com/content/4/1/13
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author Keeffe Emmet B
Crockett Seth D
author_facet Keeffe Emmet B
Crockett Seth D
author_sort Keeffe Emmet B
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection is not uncommon as a result of similar routes of infection. Patients who are coinfected represent a unique group with diverse serologic profiles. Combined chronic hepatitis B and C leads to more severe liver disease and an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Furthermore, coinfected patients represent a treatment challenge. No standard recommendations exist for treatment of viral hepatitis due to dual HBV/HCV infection, and therefore treatment must be individualized based on patient variables such as serologic and virologic profiles, patient's prior exposure to antiviral treatment, and the presence of other parenterally transmitted viruses such as hepatitis D virus and human immunodeficiency virus. The natural history and treatment of patients with HBV and HCV coinfection is reviewed.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-6c803abc66174ee9983d66a8b10dd3ef2022-12-21T22:10:13ZengBMCAnnals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials1476-07112005-09-01411310.1186/1476-0711-4-13Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfectionKeeffe Emmet BCrockett Seth D<p>Abstract</p> <p>Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection is not uncommon as a result of similar routes of infection. Patients who are coinfected represent a unique group with diverse serologic profiles. Combined chronic hepatitis B and C leads to more severe liver disease and an increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma. Furthermore, coinfected patients represent a treatment challenge. No standard recommendations exist for treatment of viral hepatitis due to dual HBV/HCV infection, and therefore treatment must be individualized based on patient variables such as serologic and virologic profiles, patient's prior exposure to antiviral treatment, and the presence of other parenterally transmitted viruses such as hepatitis D virus and human immunodeficiency virus. The natural history and treatment of patients with HBV and HCV coinfection is reviewed.</p>http://www.ann-clinmicrob.com/content/4/1/13TreatmentHepatitis BHepatitis CHBV/HCVCoinfectionDual infectionInterferonRibavirinLamivudineTriple infectionHBV/HCV/HDVHBV/HCV/HIV
spellingShingle Keeffe Emmet B
Crockett Seth D
Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials
Treatment
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
HBV/HCV
Coinfection
Dual infection
Interferon
Ribavirin
Lamivudine
Triple infection
HBV/HCV/HDV
HBV/HCV/HIV
title Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
title_full Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
title_fullStr Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
title_full_unstemmed Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
title_short Natural history and treatment of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus coinfection
title_sort natural history and treatment of hepatitis b virus and hepatitis c virus coinfection
topic Treatment
Hepatitis B
Hepatitis C
HBV/HCV
Coinfection
Dual infection
Interferon
Ribavirin
Lamivudine
Triple infection
HBV/HCV/HDV
HBV/HCV/HIV
url http://www.ann-clinmicrob.com/content/4/1/13
work_keys_str_mv AT keeffeemmetb naturalhistoryandtreatmentofhepatitisbvirusandhepatitiscviruscoinfection
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