Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes

We present a qualitative picture of prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs (WD) by intermediate mass black holes (IMBH). The smaller size of an IMBH compared to a supermassive black hole and a smaller tidal radius of a WD disruption lead to a very fast event with high peak luminosity...

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Main Authors: Laguna P., Bode T., Haas R., Reynolds C.S., Shcherbakov R.V., Pe’er A.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2012-12-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20123902007
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author Laguna P.
Bode T.
Haas R.
Reynolds C.S.
Shcherbakov R.V.
Pe’er A.
author_facet Laguna P.
Bode T.
Haas R.
Reynolds C.S.
Shcherbakov R.V.
Pe’er A.
author_sort Laguna P.
collection DOAJ
description We present a qualitative picture of prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs (WD) by intermediate mass black holes (IMBH). The smaller size of an IMBH compared to a supermassive black hole and a smaller tidal radius of a WD disruption lead to a very fast event with high peak luminosity. Magnetic field is generated in situ following the tidal disruption, which leads to effective accretion. Since large-scale magnetic field is also produced, geometrically thick super-Eddington inflow leads to a relativistic jet. The dense jet possesses a photosphere, which emits quasi-thermal radiation in soft X-rays. The source can be classified as a long low-luminosity gamma-ray burst (ll-GRB). Tidal compression of a WD causes nuclear ignition, which is observable as an accompanying supernova. We suggest that GRB060218 and SN2006aj is such a pair of ll-GRB and supernova. We argue that in a flux-limited sample the disruptions of WDs by IMBHs are more frequent then the disruptions of other stars by IMBHs.
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spelling doaj.art-6c85b3536ab0485f8405565bc00fbe4e2022-12-21T23:22:34ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2012-12-01390200710.1051/epjconf/20123902007Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holesLaguna P.Bode T.Haas R.Reynolds C.S.Shcherbakov R.V.Pe’er A.We present a qualitative picture of prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs (WD) by intermediate mass black holes (IMBH). The smaller size of an IMBH compared to a supermassive black hole and a smaller tidal radius of a WD disruption lead to a very fast event with high peak luminosity. Magnetic field is generated in situ following the tidal disruption, which leads to effective accretion. Since large-scale magnetic field is also produced, geometrically thick super-Eddington inflow leads to a relativistic jet. The dense jet possesses a photosphere, which emits quasi-thermal radiation in soft X-rays. The source can be classified as a long low-luminosity gamma-ray burst (ll-GRB). Tidal compression of a WD causes nuclear ignition, which is observable as an accompanying supernova. We suggest that GRB060218 and SN2006aj is such a pair of ll-GRB and supernova. We argue that in a flux-limited sample the disruptions of WDs by IMBHs are more frequent then the disruptions of other stars by IMBHs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20123902007
spellingShingle Laguna P.
Bode T.
Haas R.
Reynolds C.S.
Shcherbakov R.V.
Pe’er A.
Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
title_full Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
title_fullStr Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
title_full_unstemmed Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
title_short Prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
title_sort prompt emission from tidal disruptions of white dwarfs by intermediate mass black holes
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20123902007
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