Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?

Urbanization impairs attentional selection and increases distraction from task-irrelevant contextual information, consistent with a reduction in attentional engagement with the task in hand. Previously, we proposed an attentional-state account of these findings, suggesting that urbanization increase...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Karina J Linnell, Serge eCaparos, Jules eDavidoff
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01127/full
_version_ 1819013016846336000
author Karina J Linnell
Serge eCaparos
Jules eDavidoff
author_facet Karina J Linnell
Serge eCaparos
Jules eDavidoff
author_sort Karina J Linnell
collection DOAJ
description Urbanization impairs attentional selection and increases distraction from task-irrelevant contextual information, consistent with a reduction in attentional engagement with the task in hand. Previously, we proposed an attentional-state account of these findings, suggesting that urbanization increases intrinsic alertness and with it exploration of the wider environment at the cost of engagement with the task in hand. Here, we compare urbanized people with a remote people on a line-bisection paradigm. We show that urbanized people have a left spatial bias where remote people have no significant bias. These findings are consistent with the alertness account and provide the first test of why remote peoples have such an extraordinary capacity to concentrate.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T01:53:15Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c8d9746cf904432bc5996a51a612d27
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T01:53:15Z
publishDate 2014-10-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-6c8d9746cf904432bc5996a51a612d272022-12-21T19:19:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782014-10-01510.3389/fpsyg.2014.0112792920Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?Karina J Linnell0Serge eCaparos1Jules eDavidoff2Goldsmiths University of LondonUniversité du Québec à Trois-RivièresGoldsmiths University of LondonUrbanization impairs attentional selection and increases distraction from task-irrelevant contextual information, consistent with a reduction in attentional engagement with the task in hand. Previously, we proposed an attentional-state account of these findings, suggesting that urbanization increases intrinsic alertness and with it exploration of the wider environment at the cost of engagement with the task in hand. Here, we compare urbanized people with a remote people on a line-bisection paradigm. We show that urbanized people have a left spatial bias where remote people have no significant bias. These findings are consistent with the alertness account and provide the first test of why remote peoples have such an extraordinary capacity to concentrate.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01127/fullAttentionUrbanizationControllateralityengagementspatial attention
spellingShingle Karina J Linnell
Serge eCaparos
Jules eDavidoff
Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
Frontiers in Psychology
Attention
Urbanization
Control
laterality
engagement
spatial attention
title Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
title_full Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
title_fullStr Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
title_full_unstemmed Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
title_short Urbanization increases left-bias in line-bisection: An expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness?
title_sort urbanization increases left bias in line bisection an expression of elevated levels of intrinsic alertness
topic Attention
Urbanization
Control
laterality
engagement
spatial attention
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01127/full
work_keys_str_mv AT karinajlinnell urbanizationincreasesleftbiasinlinebisectionanexpressionofelevatedlevelsofintrinsicalertness
AT sergeecaparos urbanizationincreasesleftbiasinlinebisectionanexpressionofelevatedlevelsofintrinsicalertness
AT julesedavidoff urbanizationincreasesleftbiasinlinebisectionanexpressionofelevatedlevelsofintrinsicalertness