Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate
Energy consumption in new buildings can be reduced at the design stage. This study optimizes the ventilation system design of a new residential building located in a warm climate (Southern Italy). Different system options of horizontal air-ground heat exchangers (HAGHEs), also called earth-to-air he...
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MDPI AG
2018-08-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2122 |
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author | Cristina Baglivo Delia D’Agostino Paolo Maria Congedo |
author_facet | Cristina Baglivo Delia D’Agostino Paolo Maria Congedo |
author_sort | Cristina Baglivo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Energy consumption in new buildings can be reduced at the design stage. This study optimizes the ventilation system design of a new residential building located in a warm climate (Southern Italy). Different system options of horizontal air-ground heat exchangers (HAGHEs), also called earth-to-air heat exchangers (EAHX), have been considered to search for the optimal configuration. The thermal behaviour of the obtained configurations has been modelled by the dynamic simulation software TRNSYS 17. The pipe numbers, the air flow rate, and the soil thermal conductivity are among the simulated building components. For each of them, different design options have been analysed to study how each parameter impacts the building thermal behaviour in winter and summer. The operative air temperature (TOP) has been evaluated inside the building prototype to investigate the indoor comfort. The paper demonstrates that HAGHEs permit to assure a suitable indoor climatization if the building envelope is optimized for a warm area. These conditions require high values of heat storage capacity to keep under control the internal temperature fluctuations, especially in summer. The paper confirms the importance of geothermal systems and design optimization to increase energy savings. |
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issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
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series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-6c9060bfa5c54ebbb9e566fd757a8bd92022-12-22T02:54:11ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732018-08-01118212210.3390/en11082122en11082122Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm ClimateCristina Baglivo0Delia D’Agostino1Paolo Maria Congedo2Department of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Directorate-C-Energy, Transport and Climate, Energy Efficiency and Renewables Unit, Via E. Fermi 2479, 21027 Ispra, ItalyDepartment of Engineering for Innovation, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyEnergy consumption in new buildings can be reduced at the design stage. This study optimizes the ventilation system design of a new residential building located in a warm climate (Southern Italy). Different system options of horizontal air-ground heat exchangers (HAGHEs), also called earth-to-air heat exchangers (EAHX), have been considered to search for the optimal configuration. The thermal behaviour of the obtained configurations has been modelled by the dynamic simulation software TRNSYS 17. The pipe numbers, the air flow rate, and the soil thermal conductivity are among the simulated building components. For each of them, different design options have been analysed to study how each parameter impacts the building thermal behaviour in winter and summer. The operative air temperature (TOP) has been evaluated inside the building prototype to investigate the indoor comfort. The paper demonstrates that HAGHEs permit to assure a suitable indoor climatization if the building envelope is optimized for a warm area. These conditions require high values of heat storage capacity to keep under control the internal temperature fluctuations, especially in summer. The paper confirms the importance of geothermal systems and design optimization to increase energy savings.http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2122geothermalzero energy buildings (ZEBs)thermal comfortearth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHX) |
spellingShingle | Cristina Baglivo Delia D’Agostino Paolo Maria Congedo Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate Energies geothermal zero energy buildings (ZEBs) thermal comfort earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHX) |
title | Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate |
title_full | Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate |
title_fullStr | Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate |
title_short | Design of a Ventilation System Coupled with a Horizontal Air-Ground Heat Exchanger (HAGHE) for a Residential Building in a Warm Climate |
title_sort | design of a ventilation system coupled with a horizontal air ground heat exchanger haghe for a residential building in a warm climate |
topic | geothermal zero energy buildings (ZEBs) thermal comfort earth-to-air heat exchanger (EAHX) |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/8/2122 |
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