Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network

Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology is utilized efficiently for wireless broadband communication for mobile devices. It provides flexible bandwidth and frequency with high speed and peak data rates. Optimizing resource allocation is vital for improving the performance of the Long-Term Evolution (LT...

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Main Authors: Falah Y. H. Ahmed, Amal Abulgasim Masli, Bashar Khassawneh, Jabar H. Yousif, Dilovan Asaad Zebari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/9/179
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author Falah Y. H. Ahmed
Amal Abulgasim Masli
Bashar Khassawneh
Jabar H. Yousif
Dilovan Asaad Zebari
author_facet Falah Y. H. Ahmed
Amal Abulgasim Masli
Bashar Khassawneh
Jabar H. Yousif
Dilovan Asaad Zebari
author_sort Falah Y. H. Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Long-Term Evolution (LTE) technology is utilized efficiently for wireless broadband communication for mobile devices. It provides flexible bandwidth and frequency with high speed and peak data rates. Optimizing resource allocation is vital for improving the performance of the Long-Term Evolution (LTE) system and meeting the user’s quality of service (QoS) needs. The resource distribution in video streaming affects the LTE network performance, reducing network fairness and causing increased delay and lower data throughput. This study proposes a novel approach utilizing an artificial neural network (ANN) based on normalized radial basis function NN (RBFNN) and generalized regression NN (GRNN) techniques. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is proposed to derive accurate and reliable data output using the LTE downlink scheduling algorithms. The performance of the proposed methods is compared based on their packet loss rate, throughput, delay, spectrum efficiency, and fairness factors. The results of the proposed algorithm significantly improve the efficiency of real-time streaming compared to the LTE-DL algorithms. These improvements are also shown in the form of lower computational complexity.
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spelling doaj.art-6c90c3625b3c406cb7cf00c384a2c0dd2023-11-19T10:07:28ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2023-09-0112917910.3390/computers12090179Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural NetworkFalah Y. H. Ahmed0Amal Abulgasim Masli1Bashar Khassawneh2Jabar H. Yousif3Dilovan Asaad Zebari4Faculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar 311, OmanFaculty of Education, Computer Science Department, Misurata University, Misrata 9329+V25, LibyaDepartment of Computer Science, Irbid National University, Irbid 2600, JordanFaculty of Computing and Information Technology, Sohar University, Sohar 311, OmanDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, Nawroz University, Duhok 42001, IraqLong-Term Evolution (LTE) technology is utilized efficiently for wireless broadband communication for mobile devices. It provides flexible bandwidth and frequency with high speed and peak data rates. Optimizing resource allocation is vital for improving the performance of the Long-Term Evolution (LTE) system and meeting the user’s quality of service (QoS) needs. The resource distribution in video streaming affects the LTE network performance, reducing network fairness and causing increased delay and lower data throughput. This study proposes a novel approach utilizing an artificial neural network (ANN) based on normalized radial basis function NN (RBFNN) and generalized regression NN (GRNN) techniques. The 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) is proposed to derive accurate and reliable data output using the LTE downlink scheduling algorithms. The performance of the proposed methods is compared based on their packet loss rate, throughput, delay, spectrum efficiency, and fairness factors. The results of the proposed algorithm significantly improve the efficiency of real-time streaming compared to the LTE-DL algorithms. These improvements are also shown in the form of lower computational complexity.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/9/179LTE networkresource allocationANNnormalized model
spellingShingle Falah Y. H. Ahmed
Amal Abulgasim Masli
Bashar Khassawneh
Jabar H. Yousif
Dilovan Asaad Zebari
Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
Computers
LTE network
resource allocation
ANN
normalized model
title Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
title_full Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
title_short Optimized Downlink Scheduling over LTE Network Based on Artificial Neural Network
title_sort optimized downlink scheduling over lte network based on artificial neural network
topic LTE network
resource allocation
ANN
normalized model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/12/9/179
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