Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network
In WBAN, energy efficiency is a major concern. The sensor nodes attached to the human body are battery-powered devices with a finite lifespan. These sensor nodes assist in gathering biological data from the human body and transmitting it to a control device. In WBAN, the MAC protocol is critical in...
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2022-01-01
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9666894/ |
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author | S. Ezhil Pradha A. Moshika Balaji Natarajan K. Andal G. Sambasivam M. Shanmugam |
author_facet | S. Ezhil Pradha A. Moshika Balaji Natarajan K. Andal G. Sambasivam M. Shanmugam |
author_sort | S. Ezhil Pradha |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In WBAN, energy efficiency is a major concern. The sensor nodes attached to the human body are battery-powered devices with a finite lifespan. These sensor nodes assist in gathering biological data from the human body and transmitting it to a control device. In WBAN, the MAC protocol is critical in evaluating a protocol’s energy efficiency. Traditional MAC protocols aim to boost throughput and bandwidth efficiency. The most critical aspect is that they lack in energy conserving mechanism. By employing correct control techniques that aid in the efficient use of energy resources, the useful network life time can be extended. Several MAC protocols for WBAN have been devised to reduce energy consumption, and packet collision, idle listening, overhearing, and control packet overhead are the main causes of energy waste in wireless networks. Idle listening, packet overhead, overhearing, and collision rate are all addressed by the energy-saving technique. In WBAN, we introduced a novel energy-efficient MAC protocol called Scheduled Access MAC (SAMAC) to extend the network life time without sacrificing QoS. Using the Castalia simulator, we analyze and compare the performance of our proposed SAMAC to that of the BaselineMAC (IEEE 802.15.6) and ZigBeeMAC (IEEE 802.15.4) in terms of energy consumption, packet delivery ratio, and end-to-end delay. In terms of both energy conversion and WBAN Quality of Service, our simulation results suggest that our proposed SAMAC is more efficient than Baseline MAC and ZigBeeMAC. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:28:52Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2169-3536 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T17:28:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Access |
spelling | doaj.art-6c9572b185e54e57836fcdd479fa774b2022-12-22T04:12:11ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-01103459346810.1109/ACCESS.2021.31396639666894Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area NetworkS. Ezhil Pradha0A. Moshika1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9668-654XBalaji Natarajan2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0040-9271K. Andal3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8664-8219G. Sambasivam4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7407-4796M. Shanmugam5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3745-2142Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Pondicherry Engineering College, Pondicherry, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Venkateshwaraa College of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Venkateshwaraa College of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Venkateshwaraa College of Engineering and Technology, Pondicherry, IndiaFaculty of Information and Communication Technology, ISBAT University, Kampala, UgandaDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology & Research, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaIn WBAN, energy efficiency is a major concern. The sensor nodes attached to the human body are battery-powered devices with a finite lifespan. These sensor nodes assist in gathering biological data from the human body and transmitting it to a control device. In WBAN, the MAC protocol is critical in evaluating a protocol’s energy efficiency. Traditional MAC protocols aim to boost throughput and bandwidth efficiency. The most critical aspect is that they lack in energy conserving mechanism. By employing correct control techniques that aid in the efficient use of energy resources, the useful network life time can be extended. Several MAC protocols for WBAN have been devised to reduce energy consumption, and packet collision, idle listening, overhearing, and control packet overhead are the main causes of energy waste in wireless networks. Idle listening, packet overhead, overhearing, and collision rate are all addressed by the energy-saving technique. In WBAN, we introduced a novel energy-efficient MAC protocol called Scheduled Access MAC (SAMAC) to extend the network life time without sacrificing QoS. Using the Castalia simulator, we analyze and compare the performance of our proposed SAMAC to that of the BaselineMAC (IEEE 802.15.6) and ZigBeeMAC (IEEE 802.15.4) in terms of energy consumption, packet delivery ratio, and end-to-end delay. In terms of both energy conversion and WBAN Quality of Service, our simulation results suggest that our proposed SAMAC is more efficient than Baseline MAC and ZigBeeMAC.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9666894/Wireless body area network (WBAN)medium access control (MAC) layerIEEE 802.15.6scheduled access medium access control (SAMAC)energy efficiencyquality of service (QoS) |
spellingShingle | S. Ezhil Pradha A. Moshika Balaji Natarajan K. Andal G. Sambasivam M. Shanmugam Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network IEEE Access Wireless body area network (WBAN) medium access control (MAC) layer IEEE 802.15.6 scheduled access medium access control (SAMAC) energy efficiency quality of service (QoS) |
title | Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network |
title_full | Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network |
title_fullStr | Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network |
title_full_unstemmed | Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network |
title_short | Scheduled Access Strategy for Improving Sensor Node Battery Life Time and Delay Analysis of Wireless Body Area Network |
title_sort | scheduled access strategy for improving sensor node battery life time and delay analysis of wireless body area network |
topic | Wireless body area network (WBAN) medium access control (MAC) layer IEEE 802.15.6 scheduled access medium access control (SAMAC) energy efficiency quality of service (QoS) |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9666894/ |
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