Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning

Educators rely on professional development to improve instruction. Research suggests that instructional coaching which utilizes specific coaching practices, such as classroom observation followed by debriefing and goal setting, and integrated strategies such as co-teaching, bring about significant c...

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Main Authors: Caroline Christopher, Sandra Jo Wilson, Mary Wagner Fuhs, Carolyn Layzer, Sophie Litschwartz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/6/542
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author Caroline Christopher
Sandra Jo Wilson
Mary Wagner Fuhs
Carolyn Layzer
Sophie Litschwartz
author_facet Caroline Christopher
Sandra Jo Wilson
Mary Wagner Fuhs
Carolyn Layzer
Sophie Litschwartz
author_sort Caroline Christopher
collection DOAJ
description Educators rely on professional development to improve instruction. Research suggests that instructional coaching which utilizes specific coaching practices, such as classroom observation followed by debriefing and goal setting, and integrated strategies such as co-teaching, bring about significant change in instructional practices. The goal of this study was to gauge whether or not the use of a web-based data collection and coaching tool led to changes in focal classroom practices and whether or not improving those practices was, in turn, related to students’ academic and self-regulation gains across the prekindergarten year. To examine the implementation and impact of the coaching app, researchers conducted a cluster-randomized trial, comparing the classroom practices of teachers receiving business-as-usual coaching to those being coached with the app. Classroom observation data showed no significant differences in teachers’ practices across the school year, and student achievement did not differ between conditions. Qualitative data from coach interviews, however, revealed that coaches using the app were more likely to employ integrated coaching strategies associated with improving instruction. The lack of differences in terms of teachers’ practices and students’ assessment gains may be due to a lack of statistical power and inconsistent professional development implementation associated with ongoing disruptions due to the pandemic. Further research examining the effectiveness of educational technologies supporting professional development is needed.
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spelling doaj.art-6c9687a21deb42179d4e9d9adb6984d72023-11-18T10:05:46ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022023-05-0113654210.3390/educsci13060542Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance LearningCaroline Christopher0Sandra Jo Wilson1Mary Wagner Fuhs2Carolyn Layzer3Sophie Litschwartz4Department of Teaching and Learning, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37235, USAAbt Associates, Cambridge, MA 02138, USADepartment of Psychology, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH 45469, USAAbt Associates, Cambridge, MA 02138, USAAbt Associates, Cambridge, MA 02138, USAEducators rely on professional development to improve instruction. Research suggests that instructional coaching which utilizes specific coaching practices, such as classroom observation followed by debriefing and goal setting, and integrated strategies such as co-teaching, bring about significant change in instructional practices. The goal of this study was to gauge whether or not the use of a web-based data collection and coaching tool led to changes in focal classroom practices and whether or not improving those practices was, in turn, related to students’ academic and self-regulation gains across the prekindergarten year. To examine the implementation and impact of the coaching app, researchers conducted a cluster-randomized trial, comparing the classroom practices of teachers receiving business-as-usual coaching to those being coached with the app. Classroom observation data showed no significant differences in teachers’ practices across the school year, and student achievement did not differ between conditions. Qualitative data from coach interviews, however, revealed that coaches using the app were more likely to employ integrated coaching strategies associated with improving instruction. The lack of differences in terms of teachers’ practices and students’ assessment gains may be due to a lack of statistical power and inconsistent professional development implementation associated with ongoing disruptions due to the pandemic. Further research examining the effectiveness of educational technologies supporting professional development is needed.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/6/542instructional coachingjob-embedded professional developmentprekindergarten teachersclassroom practiceseducational technologydata-driven coaching
spellingShingle Caroline Christopher
Sandra Jo Wilson
Mary Wagner Fuhs
Carolyn Layzer
Sophie Litschwartz
Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
Education Sciences
instructional coaching
job-embedded professional development
prekindergarten teachers
classroom practices
educational technology
data-driven coaching
title Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
title_full Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
title_fullStr Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
title_short Preliminary Evaluation of a Mobile, Web-Based Coaching Tool to Improve Pre-K Classroom Practices and Enhance Learning
title_sort preliminary evaluation of a mobile web based coaching tool to improve pre k classroom practices and enhance learning
topic instructional coaching
job-embedded professional development
prekindergarten teachers
classroom practices
educational technology
data-driven coaching
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/13/6/542
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