Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations

Abstract Background Coordination compounds, in particular cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenantroline, have drawn the attention of many investigators as some of them are showing antimicrobial activities. Result Herein, we report three novel mixed ligand complexes of cobalt(II) ha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Atakilt Abebe, Yosef Bayeh, Minale Belay, Tesfay Gebretsadik, Madhu Thomas, Wolfgang Linert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-05-01
Series:Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43094-020-00030-4
_version_ 1811331708000141312
author Atakilt Abebe
Yosef Bayeh
Minale Belay
Tesfay Gebretsadik
Madhu Thomas
Wolfgang Linert
author_facet Atakilt Abebe
Yosef Bayeh
Minale Belay
Tesfay Gebretsadik
Madhu Thomas
Wolfgang Linert
author_sort Atakilt Abebe
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Coordination compounds, in particular cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenantroline, have drawn the attention of many investigators as some of them are showing antimicrobial activities. Result Herein, we report three novel mixed ligand complexes of cobalt(II) having the formulae [Co(L 1)2(H2O)2]Cl2, [Co(L 1)2(L 2)(H2O)]Cl2 and [Co2(L 1)4(L 2)2(L 3)]Cl4 (L 1 = 1,10-phenanthroline, L 2 = adenine, L 3 = 1,3-diaminepropane) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurement, infrared, and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques. Octahedral geometries are proposed to all the complexes. In vitro antibacterial activities of the ligands, salt, and metal complexes were tested on four pathogenic bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhus, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus epidermis) using disc diffusion method. Conclusions It is interesting to note that the newly synthesized cobalt(II) complexes are active against gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) even though cobalt(II) complexes are well known for their activity against gram positive bacteria.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T16:24:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c994919105449e0bf5fc7fe77bdbd28
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2314-7253
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T16:24:48Z
publishDate 2020-05-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
spelling doaj.art-6c994919105449e0bf5fc7fe77bdbd282022-12-22T02:39:46ZengSpringerOpenFuture Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2314-72532020-05-01611910.1186/s43094-020-00030-4Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigationsAtakilt Abebe0Yosef Bayeh1Minale Belay2Tesfay Gebretsadik3Madhu Thomas4Wolfgang Linert5Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Bahir Dar UniversityDepartment of Industrial Chemistry, College of Applied Sciences, Addis Ababa Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, Bahir Dar UniversityDepartment of Industrial Chemistry, College of Applied Sciences, Addis Ababa Science and Technology UniversityDepartment of Industrial Chemistry, College of Applied Sciences, Addis Ababa Science and Technology UniversityInstitute of Applied Synthetic Chemistry, Vienna University of TechnologyAbstract Background Coordination compounds, in particular cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenantroline, have drawn the attention of many investigators as some of them are showing antimicrobial activities. Result Herein, we report three novel mixed ligand complexes of cobalt(II) having the formulae [Co(L 1)2(H2O)2]Cl2, [Co(L 1)2(L 2)(H2O)]Cl2 and [Co2(L 1)4(L 2)2(L 3)]Cl4 (L 1 = 1,10-phenanthroline, L 2 = adenine, L 3 = 1,3-diaminepropane) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurement, infrared, and UV-Vis spectroscopic techniques. Octahedral geometries are proposed to all the complexes. In vitro antibacterial activities of the ligands, salt, and metal complexes were tested on four pathogenic bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhus, Escherichia coli, and Staphylococcus epidermis) using disc diffusion method. Conclusions It is interesting to note that the newly synthesized cobalt(II) complexes are active against gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae) even though cobalt(II) complexes are well known for their activity against gram positive bacteria.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43094-020-00030-4BinuclearCobalt(II) complex1,10-PhenanthrolineAdenine1,3-DiaminopropaneAntibacterial activity
spellingShingle Atakilt Abebe
Yosef Bayeh
Minale Belay
Tesfay Gebretsadik
Madhu Thomas
Wolfgang Linert
Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Binuclear
Cobalt(II) complex
1,10-Phenanthroline
Adenine
1,3-Diaminopropane
Antibacterial activity
title Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
title_full Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
title_fullStr Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
title_full_unstemmed Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
title_short Mono and binuclear cobalt(II) mixed ligand complexes containing 1,10-phenanthroline and adenine using 1,3-diaminopropane as a spacer: synthesis, characterization, and antibacterial activity investigations
title_sort mono and binuclear cobalt ii mixed ligand complexes containing 1 10 phenanthroline and adenine using 1 3 diaminopropane as a spacer synthesis characterization and antibacterial activity investigations
topic Binuclear
Cobalt(II) complex
1,10-Phenanthroline
Adenine
1,3-Diaminopropane
Antibacterial activity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s43094-020-00030-4
work_keys_str_mv AT atakiltabebe monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations
AT yosefbayeh monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations
AT minalebelay monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations
AT tesfaygebretsadik monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations
AT madhuthomas monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations
AT wolfganglinert monoandbinuclearcobaltiimixedligandcomplexescontaining110phenanthrolineandadenineusing13diaminopropaneasaspacersynthesischaracterizationandantibacterialactivityinvestigations