From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations

Growth mindset and grit have attracted much attention in educational research recently. Yet the underlying mechanisms that relate these variables to each other as well as to other variables remain largely unclear. This study investigates the relationships among growth mindset, learning motivations,...

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Main Authors: Yukun Zhao, Gengfeng Niu, Hanchao Hou, Guang Zeng, Liying Xu, Kaiping Peng, Feng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02007/full
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author Yukun Zhao
Gengfeng Niu
Hanchao Hou
Guang Zeng
Liying Xu
Kaiping Peng
Feng Yu
author_facet Yukun Zhao
Gengfeng Niu
Hanchao Hou
Guang Zeng
Liying Xu
Kaiping Peng
Feng Yu
author_sort Yukun Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Growth mindset and grit have attracted much attention in educational research recently. Yet the underlying mechanisms that relate these variables to each other as well as to other variables remain largely unclear. This study investigates the relationships among growth mindset, learning motivations, and grit. We recruited a total of 1,842 students (884 males and 958 females) from third to ninth grade in a Chinese city. Results from the structural equation model analyzing the students’ responses showed that learning motivations partially mediate the relationship between growth mindset and grit. Specifically, intrinsic motivation and identified regulation of extrinsic motivation are positively associated with growth mindset and grit, while external regulation of extrinsic motivation is negatively associated with them. Additionally, introjected regulation of extrinsic motivation is uncorrelated with these two variables. This study furthers the understanding of the underlying mechanisms through which growth mindset and grit positively impact education.
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spelling doaj.art-6c9a25f1050a446eb65cc0fd0d4173412022-12-22T02:09:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782018-10-01910.3389/fpsyg.2018.02007356568From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning MotivationsYukun Zhao0Gengfeng Niu1Hanchao Hou2Guang Zeng3Liying Xu4Kaiping Peng5Feng Yu6Department of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Social Psychology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaCentre for Positive Psychology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, AustraliaDepartment of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Social Psychology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaDepartment of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Social Psychology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaGrowth mindset and grit have attracted much attention in educational research recently. Yet the underlying mechanisms that relate these variables to each other as well as to other variables remain largely unclear. This study investigates the relationships among growth mindset, learning motivations, and grit. We recruited a total of 1,842 students (884 males and 958 females) from third to ninth grade in a Chinese city. Results from the structural equation model analyzing the students’ responses showed that learning motivations partially mediate the relationship between growth mindset and grit. Specifically, intrinsic motivation and identified regulation of extrinsic motivation are positively associated with growth mindset and grit, while external regulation of extrinsic motivation is negatively associated with them. Additionally, introjected regulation of extrinsic motivation is uncorrelated with these two variables. This study furthers the understanding of the underlying mechanisms through which growth mindset and grit positively impact education.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02007/fullgrowth mindsetlearning motivationsgritpositive educationself-determination theory
spellingShingle Yukun Zhao
Gengfeng Niu
Hanchao Hou
Guang Zeng
Liying Xu
Kaiping Peng
Feng Yu
From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
Frontiers in Psychology
growth mindset
learning motivations
grit
positive education
self-determination theory
title From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
title_full From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
title_fullStr From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
title_full_unstemmed From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
title_short From Growth Mindset to Grit in Chinese Schools: The Mediating Roles of Learning Motivations
title_sort from growth mindset to grit in chinese schools the mediating roles of learning motivations
topic growth mindset
learning motivations
grit
positive education
self-determination theory
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02007/full
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