BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression

Cancer: a drug combination for combating melanoma Drugs that target proteins involved in issuing stop and start commands to cancer-related genes help to sensitize melanoma cells to a widely used anti-cancer therapy, leading to tumor shrinkage in mice. Furong Zeng from Central South University in Cha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Furong Zeng, Yayun Li, Yu Meng, Huiyan Sun, Yi He, Mingzhu Yin, Xiang Chen, Guangtong Deng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2023-02-01
Series:Experimental and Molecular Medicine
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-00936-y
_version_ 1797865474782920704
author Furong Zeng
Yayun Li
Yu Meng
Huiyan Sun
Yi He
Mingzhu Yin
Xiang Chen
Guangtong Deng
author_facet Furong Zeng
Yayun Li
Yu Meng
Huiyan Sun
Yi He
Mingzhu Yin
Xiang Chen
Guangtong Deng
author_sort Furong Zeng
collection DOAJ
description Cancer: a drug combination for combating melanoma Drugs that target proteins involved in issuing stop and start commands to cancer-related genes help to sensitize melanoma cells to a widely used anti-cancer therapy, leading to tumor shrinkage in mice. Furong Zeng from Central South University in Changsha, China, and colleagues screened 240 approved anti-cancer agents in search of molecules that work synergistically with a BET inhibitor, an inhibitor of these proteins, to induce the death of melanoma cells. They found that a protein targeted by BET inhibitors (JQ1 and NHWD-870) regulates a growth factor protein, whose altered expression then helps to sensitize melanoma cells to sunitinib. Sunitinib is approved to treat several types of cancer and works by targeting many different kinds of kinase enzymes. The combination of BET inhibitors and sunitinib showed synergistic antitumor effects in a mouse model of melanoma.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T23:09:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6c9ad365f0be4d5da61823da135edeae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2092-6413
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T23:09:02Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Nature Publishing Group
record_format Article
series Experimental and Molecular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-6c9ad365f0be4d5da61823da135edeae2023-03-22T10:31:30ZengNature Publishing GroupExperimental and Molecular Medicine2092-64132023-02-0155236437610.1038/s12276-023-00936-yBET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppressionFurong Zeng0Yayun Li1Yu Meng2Huiyan Sun3Yi He4Mingzhu Yin5Xiang Chen6Guangtong Deng7Department of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Dermatology, Hunan Engineering Research Center of Skin Health and Disease, Hunan Key Laboratory of Skin Cancer and Psoriasis, Xiangya Clinical Research Center for Cancer Immunotherapy, Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityCancer: a drug combination for combating melanoma Drugs that target proteins involved in issuing stop and start commands to cancer-related genes help to sensitize melanoma cells to a widely used anti-cancer therapy, leading to tumor shrinkage in mice. Furong Zeng from Central South University in Changsha, China, and colleagues screened 240 approved anti-cancer agents in search of molecules that work synergistically with a BET inhibitor, an inhibitor of these proteins, to induce the death of melanoma cells. They found that a protein targeted by BET inhibitors (JQ1 and NHWD-870) regulates a growth factor protein, whose altered expression then helps to sensitize melanoma cells to sunitinib. Sunitinib is approved to treat several types of cancer and works by targeting many different kinds of kinase enzymes. The combination of BET inhibitors and sunitinib showed synergistic antitumor effects in a mouse model of melanoma.https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-00936-y
spellingShingle Furong Zeng
Yayun Li
Yu Meng
Huiyan Sun
Yi He
Mingzhu Yin
Xiang Chen
Guangtong Deng
BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
Experimental and Molecular Medicine
title BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
title_full BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
title_fullStr BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
title_full_unstemmed BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
title_short BET inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through GDF15 suppression
title_sort bet inhibitors synergize with sunitinib in melanoma through gdf15 suppression
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s12276-023-00936-y
work_keys_str_mv AT furongzeng betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT yayunli betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT yumeng betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT huiyansun betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT yihe betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT mingzhuyin betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT xiangchen betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression
AT guangtongdeng betinhibitorssynergizewithsunitinibinmelanomathroughgdf15suppression