Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study
Abstract Objective Recent studies have shown that increased dietary inflammatory index (DII) score or consumption of pro-inflammatory foods can lead to increased waist circumference (WC) as well as triglyceride (TG) concentrations in obese people. The purpose of this study is to examine the associat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2021-08-01
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| Series: | BMC Research Notes |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05712-7 |
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| author | Atefeh Tavakoli Atieh Mirzababaei Hanieh Moosavi Sanaz Mehranfar Seyed-Ali Keshavarz Khadijeh Mirzaei |
| author_facet | Atefeh Tavakoli Atieh Mirzababaei Hanieh Moosavi Sanaz Mehranfar Seyed-Ali Keshavarz Khadijeh Mirzaei |
| author_sort | Atefeh Tavakoli |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Objective Recent studies have shown that increased dietary inflammatory index (DII) score or consumption of pro-inflammatory foods can lead to increased waist circumference (WC) as well as triglyceride (TG) concentrations in obese people. The purpose of this study is to examine the association between DII and hypertriglyceridemic waist circumference phenotype (HTGWCP) in women with overweight and obesity. Results There was a positive significant correlation between DII and HTGWCPs. In other words, with an increase in DII score or higher consumption of pro-inflammatory foods, the odds of having abnormal phenotypes including; enlarged waist normal TG (EWNT) (OR = 2.85, 95% CI 1.02 to 7.98, P for trend = 0.04), normal waist enlarged TG (NWET) (OR = 5.85, 95% CI 1.1 to 31.11, P for trend = 0.03) and enlarged waist enlarged TG (EWET) (OR = 3.13, 95% CI 0.95 to 10.27, P for trend = 0.05) increase compared to normal waist normal TG (NWNT) phenotype. In conclusion; increasing DII scores can increase abnormal phenotypes and therefore may increase WC and TG levels in overweight and obese women. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-13T22:39:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6c9bd15548ca4dc69cb20eca152f49ea |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1756-0500 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-13T22:39:43Z |
| publishDate | 2021-08-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Research Notes |
| spelling | doaj.art-6c9bd15548ca4dc69cb20eca152f49ea2022-12-21T23:28:52ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002021-08-011411810.1186/s13104-021-05712-7Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional studyAtefeh Tavakoli0Atieh Mirzababaei1Hanieh Moosavi2Sanaz Mehranfar3Seyed-Ali Keshavarz4Khadijeh Mirzaei5Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Department of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical SciencesDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutritional Sciences and Dietetics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS)Abstract Objective Recent studies have shown that increased dietary inflammatory index (DII) score or consumption of pro-inflammatory foods can lead to increased waist circumference (WC) as well as triglyceride (TG) concentrations in obese people. The purpose of this study is to examine the association between DII and hypertriglyceridemic waist circumference phenotype (HTGWCP) in women with overweight and obesity. Results There was a positive significant correlation between DII and HTGWCPs. In other words, with an increase in DII score or higher consumption of pro-inflammatory foods, the odds of having abnormal phenotypes including; enlarged waist normal TG (EWNT) (OR = 2.85, 95% CI 1.02 to 7.98, P for trend = 0.04), normal waist enlarged TG (NWET) (OR = 5.85, 95% CI 1.1 to 31.11, P for trend = 0.03) and enlarged waist enlarged TG (EWET) (OR = 3.13, 95% CI 0.95 to 10.27, P for trend = 0.05) increase compared to normal waist normal TG (NWNT) phenotype. In conclusion; increasing DII scores can increase abnormal phenotypes and therefore may increase WC and TG levels in overweight and obese women.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05712-7Dietary inflammatory indexHypertriglyceridemic waist circumference phenotypeObesity |
| spellingShingle | Atefeh Tavakoli Atieh Mirzababaei Hanieh Moosavi Sanaz Mehranfar Seyed-Ali Keshavarz Khadijeh Mirzaei Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study BMC Research Notes Dietary inflammatory index Hypertriglyceridemic waist circumference phenotype Obesity |
| title | Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study |
| title_full | Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study |
| title_fullStr | Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study |
| title_short | Dietary inflammatory index (DII) may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese Iranian women: a cross sectional study |
| title_sort | dietary inflammatory index dii may be associated with hypertriglyceridemia waist circumference phenotype in overweight and obese iranian women a cross sectional study |
| topic | Dietary inflammatory index Hypertriglyceridemic waist circumference phenotype Obesity |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05712-7 |
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