Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study

Eyal Cohen,1,2 Amir Rosenblatt,1,2 Sandy Bornstein,2 Anat Loewenstein,1,2 Adiel Barak,1,2 Shulamit Schwartz1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Purpose: To evaluate the surgical out...

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Main Authors: Cohen E, Rosenblatt A, Bornstein S, Loewenstein A, Barak A, Schwartz S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2019-02-01
Series:Clinical Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/wide-angled-endoillumination-vs-traditional-scleral-buckling-surgery-f-peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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author Cohen E
Rosenblatt A
Bornstein S
Loewenstein A
Barak A
Schwartz S
author_facet Cohen E
Rosenblatt A
Bornstein S
Loewenstein A
Barak A
Schwartz S
author_sort Cohen E
collection DOAJ
description Eyal Cohen,1,2 Amir Rosenblatt,1,2 Sandy Bornstein,2 Anat Loewenstein,1,2 Adiel Barak,1,2 Shulamit Schwartz1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Purpose: To evaluate the surgical outcomes of traditional scleral buckling (TSB) compared to chandelier-assisted scleral buckling (CSB) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair.Patients and methods: A retrospective interventional comparative case series of 49 eyes that underwent SB procedure. Medical records of 27 and 22 eyes that underwent TSB and CSB surgery, respectively, were evaluated. Outcome measures included primary anatomical success, visual acuity (VA), and perioperative complications.Results: Primary reattachment rate was similar with 85.2% in the TCB group and 81.8% in the CSB group (P=1.00); eight patients needed one additional operation or gas injection with a final reattachment rate of 100% at 6 months. Mean VA in the CSB group improved from 20/60 at presentation to 20/35, 6 months postoperatively. In the TSB group, VA improved from 20/80 to 20/45 (P=0.90). Among the eyes that were successfully reattached with either SB approach, two eyes in each group had cataract progression and none of them required surgery during follow-up. No cases of endophthalmitis were observed.Conclusion: CSB is a modified technique with an advantage of superior visualization compared with the traditional surgery, which simplifies the operation, enhance competency, and could be used as a valuable educational tool. It can provide similar anatomical and functional outcomes with no additional perioperative complications. Keywords: chandelier, endoillumination, retinal detachment, scleral buckle, wide-angled viewing system
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spelling doaj.art-6ca54bf64b31481fa30801f48bcaa93e2022-12-21T19:25:51ZengDove Medical PressClinical Ophthalmology1177-54832019-02-01Volume 1328729343971Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative studyCohen ERosenblatt ABornstein SLoewenstein ABarak ASchwartz SEyal Cohen,1,2 Amir Rosenblatt,1,2 Sandy Bornstein,2 Anat Loewenstein,1,2 Adiel Barak,1,2 Shulamit Schwartz1,2 1Department of Ophthalmology, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel; 2Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel Purpose: To evaluate the surgical outcomes of traditional scleral buckling (TSB) compared to chandelier-assisted scleral buckling (CSB) for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair.Patients and methods: A retrospective interventional comparative case series of 49 eyes that underwent SB procedure. Medical records of 27 and 22 eyes that underwent TSB and CSB surgery, respectively, were evaluated. Outcome measures included primary anatomical success, visual acuity (VA), and perioperative complications.Results: Primary reattachment rate was similar with 85.2% in the TCB group and 81.8% in the CSB group (P=1.00); eight patients needed one additional operation or gas injection with a final reattachment rate of 100% at 6 months. Mean VA in the CSB group improved from 20/60 at presentation to 20/35, 6 months postoperatively. In the TSB group, VA improved from 20/80 to 20/45 (P=0.90). Among the eyes that were successfully reattached with either SB approach, two eyes in each group had cataract progression and none of them required surgery during follow-up. No cases of endophthalmitis were observed.Conclusion: CSB is a modified technique with an advantage of superior visualization compared with the traditional surgery, which simplifies the operation, enhance competency, and could be used as a valuable educational tool. It can provide similar anatomical and functional outcomes with no additional perioperative complications. Keywords: chandelier, endoillumination, retinal detachment, scleral buckle, wide-angled viewing systemhttps://www.dovepress.com/wide-angled-endoillumination-vs-traditional-scleral-buckling-surgery-f-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHChandelierEndoilluminationRetinal detachmentScleral buckleWide angled viewing system
spellingShingle Cohen E
Rosenblatt A
Bornstein S
Loewenstein A
Barak A
Schwartz S
Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
Clinical Ophthalmology
Chandelier
Endoillumination
Retinal detachment
Scleral buckle
Wide angled viewing system
title Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
title_full Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
title_fullStr Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
title_short Wide-angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment – a comparative study
title_sort wide angled endoillumination vs traditional scleral buckling surgery for retinal detachment ndash a comparative study
topic Chandelier
Endoillumination
Retinal detachment
Scleral buckle
Wide angled viewing system
url https://www.dovepress.com/wide-angled-endoillumination-vs-traditional-scleral-buckling-surgery-f-peer-reviewed-article-OPTH
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AT bornsteins wideangledendoilluminationvstraditionalscleralbucklingsurgeryforretinaldetachmentndashacomparativestudy
AT loewensteina wideangledendoilluminationvstraditionalscleralbucklingsurgeryforretinaldetachmentndashacomparativestudy
AT baraka wideangledendoilluminationvstraditionalscleralbucklingsurgeryforretinaldetachmentndashacomparativestudy
AT schwartzs wideangledendoilluminationvstraditionalscleralbucklingsurgeryforretinaldetachmentndashacomparativestudy