Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

ABSTRACT Wasps are a diverse group of insects that possess a sting apparatus associated with a venom gland, which is used for predation and colony defense. The biochemistry of Hymenoptera venom has been evaluated in relation to allergy and immunology, and proteomics has been shown to be a powerful t...

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Main Authors: Angélica Mendonça, Rafaella C. Bernardi Marchiotti, Ellen L.B. Firmino, Pollyanna P. Santos, Denise Sguarizi Antonio, José E. Serrão, Claudia A.L. Cardoso, William F. Antonialli Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2020-01-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbent/v63n4/0085-5626-rbent-63-04-0322.pdf
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author Angélica Mendonça
Rafaella C. Bernardi Marchiotti
Ellen L.B. Firmino
Pollyanna P. Santos
Denise Sguarizi Antonio
José E. Serrão
Claudia A.L. Cardoso
William F. Antonialli Junior
author_facet Angélica Mendonça
Rafaella C. Bernardi Marchiotti
Ellen L.B. Firmino
Pollyanna P. Santos
Denise Sguarizi Antonio
José E. Serrão
Claudia A.L. Cardoso
William F. Antonialli Junior
author_sort Angélica Mendonça
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Wasps are a diverse group of insects that possess a sting apparatus associated with a venom gland, which is used for predation and colony defense. The biochemistry of Hymenoptera venom has been evaluated in relation to allergy and immunology, and proteomics has been shown to be a powerful tool for the identification of compounds with pharmacological potential. Data on wasps venom the of genus Apoica are scarce, so the objective of the present work was to identify the venom proteins of the eusocial wasp Apoica pallens, as a first step towards further investigation of applied uses of the venom and its protein constituents. The venom proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry. A total of 259 spots were detected, with molecular weights from 4.9 to 141 kDa. Thirty of these proteins were identified and classified into eight functional categories: allergen, enzyme, metabolism, structural, environmental response, proteoglycan, active in DNA and RNA, and unknown function. Due to the few available proteomic data for wasp venom, many proteins could not be identified, which makes studies with proteomic analysis of Hymenoptera venom even more important.
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spelling doaj.art-6ca7a533de564e5f8caf8bb3dc251e412022-12-22T04:04:33ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia1806-96652020-01-0163432233010.1016/j.rbe.2019.10.001Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)Angélica Mendonçahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-4406Rafaella C. Bernardi MarchiottiEllen L.B. FirminoPollyanna P. SantosDenise Sguarizi AntonioJosé E. SerrãoClaudia A.L. CardosoWilliam F. Antonialli JuniorABSTRACT Wasps are a diverse group of insects that possess a sting apparatus associated with a venom gland, which is used for predation and colony defense. The biochemistry of Hymenoptera venom has been evaluated in relation to allergy and immunology, and proteomics has been shown to be a powerful tool for the identification of compounds with pharmacological potential. Data on wasps venom the of genus Apoica are scarce, so the objective of the present work was to identify the venom proteins of the eusocial wasp Apoica pallens, as a first step towards further investigation of applied uses of the venom and its protein constituents. The venom proteins were separated by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, followed by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry. A total of 259 spots were detected, with molecular weights from 4.9 to 141 kDa. Thirty of these proteins were identified and classified into eight functional categories: allergen, enzyme, metabolism, structural, environmental response, proteoglycan, active in DNA and RNA, and unknown function. Due to the few available proteomic data for wasp venom, many proteins could not be identified, which makes studies with proteomic analysis of Hymenoptera venom even more important.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbent/v63n4/0085-5626-rbent-63-04-0322.pdfMass spectrometryMALDI-TOF/TOFProteinsWasps
spellingShingle Angélica Mendonça
Rafaella C. Bernardi Marchiotti
Ellen L.B. Firmino
Pollyanna P. Santos
Denise Sguarizi Antonio
José E. Serrão
Claudia A.L. Cardoso
William F. Antonialli Junior
Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Mass spectrometry
MALDI-TOF/TOF
Proteins
Wasps
title Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_full Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_fullStr Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_short Proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp Apoica pallens (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)
title_sort proteomic analysis of the venom of the social wasp apoica pallens hymenoptera vespidae
topic Mass spectrometry
MALDI-TOF/TOF
Proteins
Wasps
url http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rbent/v63n4/0085-5626-rbent-63-04-0322.pdf
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