Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution

Adsorbent gel with the ability to absorb and to desorb Na+ and NO3− ions simultaneously with temperature swing was synthesized by free radical copolymerization reaction of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) and N,N-dimethyl-(acrylamidopropyl)ammonium propane sulfonate (DMAAPS). In this study, NIPAM acts...

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Main Authors: Eva Oktavia Ningrum, Agus Purwanto, Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi, Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari, Sumarno Sumarno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2017-11-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/25297
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author Eva Oktavia Ningrum
Agus Purwanto
Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi
Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari
Sumarno Sumarno
author_facet Eva Oktavia Ningrum
Agus Purwanto
Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi
Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari
Sumarno Sumarno
author_sort Eva Oktavia Ningrum
collection DOAJ
description Adsorbent gel with the ability to absorb and to desorb Na+ and NO3− ions simultaneously with temperature swing was synthesized by free radical copolymerization reaction of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) and N,N-dimethyl-(acrylamidopropyl)ammonium propane sulfonate (DMAAPS). In this study, NIPAM acts as a thermosensitive agent and DMAAPS as an adsorbent agent. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of temperature and solution concentration on the swelling, adsorption, and desorption behaviors of NIPAM-co-DMAAPS gel. The relationship between adsorption and desorption behaviors of the gel was also elucidated. NaNO3 solution was selected as the target solution in swelling, adsorption, and desorption test. It was observed that the swelling degree of the gel increased as temperature and solution concentration raised. The adsorption amount of ions decreased with the increase of temperature. In contrast, the amount of ions desorbed from the gel increased linearly with temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-6cad3c44057c4317a022b2d9144f0c202022-12-21T19:11:16ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782017-11-0117344645210.22146/ijc.2529719134Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous SolutionEva Oktavia Ningrum0Agus Purwanto1Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi2Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari3Sumarno Sumarno4Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Sebelas Maret Universitas, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta, Central Java 57126Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), Surabaya 60111Adsorbent gel with the ability to absorb and to desorb Na+ and NO3− ions simultaneously with temperature swing was synthesized by free radical copolymerization reaction of N-isopropylacrylamide (NIPAM) and N,N-dimethyl-(acrylamidopropyl)ammonium propane sulfonate (DMAAPS). In this study, NIPAM acts as a thermosensitive agent and DMAAPS as an adsorbent agent. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of temperature and solution concentration on the swelling, adsorption, and desorption behaviors of NIPAM-co-DMAAPS gel. The relationship between adsorption and desorption behaviors of the gel was also elucidated. NaNO3 solution was selected as the target solution in swelling, adsorption, and desorption test. It was observed that the swelling degree of the gel increased as temperature and solution concentration raised. The adsorption amount of ions decreased with the increase of temperature. In contrast, the amount of ions desorbed from the gel increased linearly with temperature.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/25297thermosensitiveswelling degreeadsorptiondesorption
spellingShingle Eva Oktavia Ningrum
Agus Purwanto
Eka Octaviyatna Mulyadi
Dinny Islamiah Dewitasari
Sumarno Sumarno
Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
thermosensitive
swelling degree
adsorption
desorption
title Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
title_full Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
title_short Adsorption and Desorption of Na<sup>+</sup> and NO<sub>3</sub><sup>−</sup> Ions on Thermosensitive NIPAM-<i>co</i>-DMAAPS Gel in Aqueous Solution
title_sort adsorption and desorption of na sup sup and no sub 3 sub sup sup ions on thermosensitive nipam i co i dmaaps gel in aqueous solution
topic thermosensitive
swelling degree
adsorption
desorption
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/25297
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