Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders

Cardiovascular disorders (CVDs) constitute a major burden for health of working populations throughout the world with as much as 50% of all causes of death and at least 25% of work disability. There are some changes in CVD risk factors among occupational classes. This is mainly due to the new types...

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Main Author: Akizumi Tsutsumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2015-02-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijomeh.eu/Prevention-and-management-of-work-related-cardiovascular-disorders,1940,0,2.html
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author Akizumi Tsutsumi
author_facet Akizumi Tsutsumi
author_sort Akizumi Tsutsumi
collection DOAJ
description Cardiovascular disorders (CVDs) constitute a major burden for health of working populations throughout the world with as much as 50% of all causes of death and at least 25% of work disability. There are some changes in CVD risk factors among occupational classes. This is mainly due to the new types of work-related causes of morbidity associated with the recent developments in global work life, particularly in the industrialized countries. Meanwhile, in the developing countries or those in transition (e.g., in Eastern Europe), CVD mortality is increasing due to major socioeconomic changes, the demographic transition and rapid industrialisation and urbanisation, all leading to growing challenges to cardiovascular health. Better control of known risk factors (i.e., smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and high blood glucose) is effective to prevent CVD incidence. But the expected improvement has not been achieved. The obstacles of achieving such impact are due to lack of awareness, lack of policies and their implementation into practice and shortage of infrastructures and human resources. These are needed for wide-scale and long-term programme implementation. Considering the WHO Global Strategy on Occupational Health for All, the WHO Global Action Plan on Workers’ Health, the WHO Programme on Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases and the ILO Decent Work agenda, the 6th ICOH International Conference on Work Environment and Cardiovascular Diseases adopted the Tokyo Declaration.
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spelling doaj.art-6cb2d3b7c26449e7b2797039e95ad60b2022-12-22T02:51:22ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health1232-10871896-494X2015-02-012814710.2478/s13382-014-0319-zPrevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disordersAkizumi TsutsumiCardiovascular disorders (CVDs) constitute a major burden for health of working populations throughout the world with as much as 50% of all causes of death and at least 25% of work disability. There are some changes in CVD risk factors among occupational classes. This is mainly due to the new types of work-related causes of morbidity associated with the recent developments in global work life, particularly in the industrialized countries. Meanwhile, in the developing countries or those in transition (e.g., in Eastern Europe), CVD mortality is increasing due to major socioeconomic changes, the demographic transition and rapid industrialisation and urbanisation, all leading to growing challenges to cardiovascular health. Better control of known risk factors (i.e., smoking, obesity, physical inactivity, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, and high blood glucose) is effective to prevent CVD incidence. But the expected improvement has not been achieved. The obstacles of achieving such impact are due to lack of awareness, lack of policies and their implementation into practice and shortage of infrastructures and human resources. These are needed for wide-scale and long-term programme implementation. Considering the WHO Global Strategy on Occupational Health for All, the WHO Global Action Plan on Workers’ Health, the WHO Programme on Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases and the ILO Decent Work agenda, the 6th ICOH International Conference on Work Environment and Cardiovascular Diseases adopted the Tokyo Declaration.http://ijomeh.eu/Prevention-and-management-of-work-related-cardiovascular-disorders,1940,0,2.htmlcardiovascular disorderspolicypreventionStressTrainingwork-related
spellingShingle Akizumi Tsutsumi
Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
cardiovascular disorders
policy
prevention
Stress
Training
work-related
title Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
title_full Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
title_fullStr Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
title_full_unstemmed Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
title_short Prevention and management of work-related cardiovascular disorders
title_sort prevention and management of work related cardiovascular disorders
topic cardiovascular disorders
policy
prevention
Stress
Training
work-related
url http://ijomeh.eu/Prevention-and-management-of-work-related-cardiovascular-disorders,1940,0,2.html
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