Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela
The objective of this work was to identify forest communities in the different physiographic units in the El Dorado-Tumeremo Forest, to evaluate its structure and its floristic composition. Nine 1 ha plots (three for each forest type) were selected and established according to a restricted random d...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade de Santiago de Compostela
2023-11-01
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Series: | Recursos Rurais |
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Online Access: | https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rr/article/view/9568 |
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author | Ronald Ranguel Juan López Alicia Gómez Leyda Perdomo |
author_facet | Ronald Ranguel Juan López Alicia Gómez Leyda Perdomo |
author_sort | Ronald Ranguel |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The objective of this work was to identify forest communities in the different physiographic units in the El Dorado-Tumeremo Forest, to evaluate its structure and its floristic composition. Nine 1 ha plots (three for each forest type) were selected and established according to a restricted random design. In each plot, all individuals of tree species with diameter at breast height (DBH ≥ 10 cm) were measured. Several diversity indexes were used to estimate the alpha and beta diversities, as well as the Importance Value Index (IVI). A cluster analysis was carried out to find out if there were floristic similitudes among the forest types. 5462 individuals were surveyed, 38 families, 77 genera and 95 species. The highest values of Fisher alpha (17,77), Shannon (3,44) and Simpson (0,95) index. The average forest density was 606 ind/ha The family Fabaceae was the most represented. In all physiographic units were identified Lepidocordia punctata, Peltogyne venosa and Spondias mombin. Comments about floristic and ecological aspects are included, and information where these species were found is also presented.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:09:56Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-6cb81a165d7f4a5b90644ce4f3b48474 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1885-5547 2255-5994 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T14:09:56Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Universidade de Santiago de Compostela |
record_format | Article |
series | Recursos Rurais |
spelling | doaj.art-6cb81a165d7f4a5b90644ce4f3b484742023-11-29T13:27:38ZengUniversidade de Santiago de CompostelaRecursos Rurais1885-55472255-59942023-11-011910.15304/rr.id9568Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – VenezuelaRonald Ranguel0Juan López1Alicia Gómez2Leyda Perdomo3Professor, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, VenezuelaProfessor, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, VenezuelaEngineer Forest, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, VenezuelaEngineer Forest, Universidad de Los Andes, Mérida, Venezuela The objective of this work was to identify forest communities in the different physiographic units in the El Dorado-Tumeremo Forest, to evaluate its structure and its floristic composition. Nine 1 ha plots (three for each forest type) were selected and established according to a restricted random design. In each plot, all individuals of tree species with diameter at breast height (DBH ≥ 10 cm) were measured. Several diversity indexes were used to estimate the alpha and beta diversities, as well as the Importance Value Index (IVI). A cluster analysis was carried out to find out if there were floristic similitudes among the forest types. 5462 individuals were surveyed, 38 families, 77 genera and 95 species. The highest values of Fisher alpha (17,77), Shannon (3,44) and Simpson (0,95) index. The average forest density was 606 ind/ha The family Fabaceae was the most represented. In all physiographic units were identified Lepidocordia punctata, Peltogyne venosa and Spondias mombin. Comments about floristic and ecological aspects are included, and information where these species were found is also presented. https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rr/article/view/9568El Dorado-Tumeremo, physiographic units, alpha and beta diversity, forest type, Venezuela |
spellingShingle | Ronald Ranguel Juan López Alicia Gómez Leyda Perdomo Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela Recursos Rurais El Dorado-Tumeremo, physiographic units, alpha and beta diversity, forest type, Venezuela |
title | Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela |
title_full | Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela |
title_fullStr | Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela |
title_full_unstemmed | Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela |
title_short | Floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units, El Dorado - Tumeremo, Bolívar – Venezuela |
title_sort | floristic and structural characterization of forest communities in different physiographic units el dorado tumeremo bolivar venezuela |
topic | El Dorado-Tumeremo, physiographic units, alpha and beta diversity, forest type, Venezuela |
url | https://revistas.usc.gal/index.php/rr/article/view/9568 |
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