Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin

Taking two large runoff events and three small runoff events in the Qingjiang River Basin from 2016 to 2017 as the research objects, we analyze the spatial and temporal distributions of precipitation from the three products of CMORPH satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation product (CMPAS), China...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tong NIE, Yufang GAO, Tao PENG, Yazhen WU
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Torrential Rain and Disasters 2023-08-01
Series:暴雨灾害
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12406/byzh.2022-205
_version_ 1827822380800540672
author Tong NIE
Yufang GAO
Tao PENG
Yazhen WU
author_facet Tong NIE
Yufang GAO
Tao PENG
Yazhen WU
author_sort Tong NIE
collection DOAJ
description Taking two large runoff events and three small runoff events in the Qingjiang River Basin from 2016 to 2017 as the research objects, we analyze the spatial and temporal distributions of precipitation from the three products of CMORPH satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation product (CMPAS), China global atmospheric reanalysis product (CRA), and rain gauge precipitation (Gauge). Then, based on the characteristics of runoff events and different precipitation products, the two experiments are designed, and the runoff simulations of WRF-Hydro model driven by the precipitation data from the three precipitation products are analyzed. Finally, combined with the spatiotemporal variations of precipitation, we explore the effectiveness of the three precipitation products in the runoff simulations. The main results are as follow. (1) The rainfall centers and the rainband locations and orientations detected with the three precipitation products are similar for the five runoff events, and the temporal trends of rainfall averaged over the Qingjiang River Basin are consistent. (2) All three precipitation products can produce the runoff events in both experiments. For large runoff events, CMPAS performs best, with correlation coefficients above 0.76 and Nash efficiency coefficients above 0.63. For small runoff events, Gauge performs best, with correlation coefficients above 0.75 and Nash efficiency coefficients above 0.48. CRA has a relatively poor performance for both large and small runoff events, but its simulations are significantly improved after calibrating parameters. (3) After calibrating the parameters in the second experiment, the simulation results of runoff are improved to different extents for the peaking, rising, and falling periods of each event. For the small runoff events, compared with the rising and falling periods, the simulations driven by each precipitation product for the peaking period is significantly improved, while, for the large runoff events, the simulation results driven by the three precipitation products for each period is not significantly improved.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T01:57:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cbf1b2841a943e0a1ed8e8057756e7a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2097-2164
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-12T01:57:12Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Editorial Office of Torrential Rain and Disasters
record_format Article
series 暴雨灾害
spelling doaj.art-6cbf1b2841a943e0a1ed8e8057756e7a2023-09-08T01:09:29ZzhoEditorial Office of Torrential Rain and Disasters暴雨灾害2097-21642023-08-0142439540510.12406/byzh.2022-205byzh-42-4-395Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River BasinTong NIE0Yufang GAO1Tao PENG2Yazhen WU3School of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044School of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044China Meteorological Administration Basin Heavy Rainfall Key Laboratory/Hubei Key Laboratory for Heavy Rain Monitoring and Warning Research, Institute of Heavy Rain, China Meteorological Administration, Wuhan 430205Key Laboratory for Meteorological Disaster Monitoring and Early Warning and Risk Management of Characteristic Agriculture in Arid Regions, CMA, Yinchuan 750002Taking two large runoff events and three small runoff events in the Qingjiang River Basin from 2016 to 2017 as the research objects, we analyze the spatial and temporal distributions of precipitation from the three products of CMORPH satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation product (CMPAS), China global atmospheric reanalysis product (CRA), and rain gauge precipitation (Gauge). Then, based on the characteristics of runoff events and different precipitation products, the two experiments are designed, and the runoff simulations of WRF-Hydro model driven by the precipitation data from the three precipitation products are analyzed. Finally, combined with the spatiotemporal variations of precipitation, we explore the effectiveness of the three precipitation products in the runoff simulations. The main results are as follow. (1) The rainfall centers and the rainband locations and orientations detected with the three precipitation products are similar for the five runoff events, and the temporal trends of rainfall averaged over the Qingjiang River Basin are consistent. (2) All three precipitation products can produce the runoff events in both experiments. For large runoff events, CMPAS performs best, with correlation coefficients above 0.76 and Nash efficiency coefficients above 0.63. For small runoff events, Gauge performs best, with correlation coefficients above 0.75 and Nash efficiency coefficients above 0.48. CRA has a relatively poor performance for both large and small runoff events, but its simulations are significantly improved after calibrating parameters. (3) After calibrating the parameters in the second experiment, the simulation results of runoff are improved to different extents for the peaking, rising, and falling periods of each event. For the small runoff events, compared with the rising and falling periods, the simulations driven by each precipitation product for the peaking period is significantly improved, while, for the large runoff events, the simulation results driven by the three precipitation products for each period is not significantly improved.http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12406/byzh.2022-205satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation productreanalysis datagauge precipitationwrf-hydro modelrunoff simulation
spellingShingle Tong NIE
Yufang GAO
Tao PENG
Yazhen WU
Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
暴雨灾害
satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation product
reanalysis data
gauge precipitation
wrf-hydro model
runoff simulation
title Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
title_full Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
title_fullStr Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
title_full_unstemmed Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
title_short Effect analysis of WRF-Hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the Qingjiang River Basin
title_sort effect analysis of wrf hydro model combined with different precipitation products to simulate runoff in the qingjiang river basin
topic satellite-gauge-radar merged precipitation product
reanalysis data
gauge precipitation
wrf-hydro model
runoff simulation
url http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.12406/byzh.2022-205
work_keys_str_mv AT tongnie effectanalysisofwrfhydromodelcombinedwithdifferentprecipitationproductstosimulaterunoffintheqingjiangriverbasin
AT yufanggao effectanalysisofwrfhydromodelcombinedwithdifferentprecipitationproductstosimulaterunoffintheqingjiangriverbasin
AT taopeng effectanalysisofwrfhydromodelcombinedwithdifferentprecipitationproductstosimulaterunoffintheqingjiangriverbasin
AT yazhenwu effectanalysisofwrfhydromodelcombinedwithdifferentprecipitationproductstosimulaterunoffintheqingjiangriverbasin