Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients

Permanent immunosuppression is necessary to prevent rejection after kidney transplantation. However, it may predispose patients to different conditions and diseases including oral lesions. The most common benign oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients are gingival hyperplasia, oral candidiasis,...

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Main Authors: Katarina Levarda-Hudolin, Tvrtko Hudolin, Nikolina Bašić-Jukić, Željko Kaštelan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research 2016-01-01
Series:Acta Clinica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/254693
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author Katarina Levarda-Hudolin
Tvrtko Hudolin
Nikolina Bašić-Jukić
Željko Kaštelan
author_facet Katarina Levarda-Hudolin
Tvrtko Hudolin
Nikolina Bašić-Jukić
Željko Kaštelan
author_sort Katarina Levarda-Hudolin
collection DOAJ
description Permanent immunosuppression is necessary to prevent rejection after kidney transplantation. However, it may predispose patients to different conditions and diseases including oral lesions. The most common benign oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients are gingival hyperplasia, oral candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia and saburral tongue. Oral form of Kaposi sarcoma, although rarely, can also be seen in kidney transplant patients. In this review, we present the incidence, etiology, clinical findings, diagnosis and treatment options for these lesions. For kidney transplant recipients, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and care, as well as regular professional control by the dentist. This approach can reduce the number and severity of oral lesions.
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spelling doaj.art-6cbf4d7a2e814876896e572e74f342f02024-04-15T14:00:23ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512016-01-0155.3.45946310.20471/acc.2016.55.03.15Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipientsKatarina Levarda-Hudolin0Tvrtko Hudolin1Nikolina Bašić-Jukić2Željko Kaštelan31 Dr. Katarina Levarda-Hudolin Dental Practice, Zagreb, Croatia2 Clinical Department of Urology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia3 Department of Nephrology, Arterial Hypertension, Dialysis and Transplantation, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, Croatia2 Clinical Department of Urology, Zagreb University Hospital Center, Zagreb, CroatiaPermanent immunosuppression is necessary to prevent rejection after kidney transplantation. However, it may predispose patients to different conditions and diseases including oral lesions. The most common benign oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients are gingival hyperplasia, oral candidiasis, hairy leukoplakia and saburral tongue. Oral form of Kaposi sarcoma, although rarely, can also be seen in kidney transplant patients. In this review, we present the incidence, etiology, clinical findings, diagnosis and treatment options for these lesions. For kidney transplant recipients, it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and care, as well as regular professional control by the dentist. This approach can reduce the number and severity of oral lesions.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/254693Kidney transplantationMouth diseasesGingival hyperplasiaCandidiasis, oralLeukoplakia, hairySarcoma, Kaposi
spellingShingle Katarina Levarda-Hudolin
Tvrtko Hudolin
Nikolina Bašić-Jukić
Željko Kaštelan
Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
Acta Clinica Croatica
Kidney transplantation
Mouth diseases
Gingival hyperplasia
Candidiasis, oral
Leukoplakia, hairy
Sarcoma, Kaposi
title Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
title_full Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
title_fullStr Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
title_full_unstemmed Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
title_short Oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
title_sort oral lesions in kidney transplant recipients
topic Kidney transplantation
Mouth diseases
Gingival hyperplasia
Candidiasis, oral
Leukoplakia, hairy
Sarcoma, Kaposi
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/254693
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