Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental

Objective: the alteration of hormones regulating sodium and water status is related to renal failure in obstructive jaundice (OJ). Experimental design: OJ was induced by common bile duct ligation. Samples were obtained from the control (SO) and OJ groups at 24 and 72 hours, and at 7 days. Different...

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Main Authors: F. J Padillo, A Cruz, I Espejo, M Barcos, M Gómez-Álvarez, J Muntané
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Aran Ediciones 2009-06-01
Series:Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082009000600006
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author F. J Padillo
A Cruz
I Espejo
M Barcos
M Gómez-Álvarez
J Muntané
author_facet F. J Padillo
A Cruz
I Espejo
M Barcos
M Gómez-Álvarez
J Muntané
author_sort F. J Padillo
collection DOAJ
description Objective: the alteration of hormones regulating sodium and water status is related to renal failure in obstructive jaundice (OJ). Experimental design: OJ was induced by common bile duct ligation. Samples were obtained from the control (SO) and OJ groups at 24 and 72 hours, and at 7 days. Different parameters related to biliary obstruction, liver and renal injury, and vasoactive mediators such as renin, aldosterone, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) were studied. Results: bile duct ligation caused an increase in total bilirubin (p < 0.001) and alkaline phosphatase (AP) (p < 0.001). The SO and OJ groups had the same values for diuresis, renin, and creatinine clearance at 24 h. However, animals with OJ had a lower sodium concentration in urine than SO animals (p < 0.01), as well as an increase in aldosterone levels (p < 0.03). ANP levels were moderately increased during OJ but did not reach statistical significance when compared to the SO group. In contrast, OJ animals showed a rise in serum ET-1 concentration (p < 0.001) and increased PGE2 in urine (p < 0.001). Conclusions: biliary obstruction induced an increase in ET-1 release and PGE2 urine excretion. These hormones might play a role during the renal complications associated with renal disturbances that occur during OJ.
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spelling doaj.art-6cc0ead7d89340cc9410323a1555c1d62022-12-21T17:45:09ZengAran EdicionesRevista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas1130-01082009-06-011016408412Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimentalF. J PadilloA CruzI EspejoM BarcosM Gómez-ÁlvarezJ MuntanéObjective: the alteration of hormones regulating sodium and water status is related to renal failure in obstructive jaundice (OJ). Experimental design: OJ was induced by common bile duct ligation. Samples were obtained from the control (SO) and OJ groups at 24 and 72 hours, and at 7 days. Different parameters related to biliary obstruction, liver and renal injury, and vasoactive mediators such as renin, aldosterone, endothelin-1 (ET-1) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) were studied. Results: bile duct ligation caused an increase in total bilirubin (p < 0.001) and alkaline phosphatase (AP) (p < 0.001). The SO and OJ groups had the same values for diuresis, renin, and creatinine clearance at 24 h. However, animals with OJ had a lower sodium concentration in urine than SO animals (p < 0.01), as well as an increase in aldosterone levels (p < 0.03). ANP levels were moderately increased during OJ but did not reach statistical significance when compared to the SO group. In contrast, OJ animals showed a rise in serum ET-1 concentration (p < 0.001) and increased PGE2 in urine (p < 0.001). Conclusions: biliary obstruction induced an increase in ET-1 release and PGE2 urine excretion. These hormones might play a role during the renal complications associated with renal disturbances that occur during OJ.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082009000600006AldosteroneCreatinineEndothelin-1Obstructive jaundiceRenal dysfunctionRenin
spellingShingle F. J Padillo
A Cruz
I Espejo
M Barcos
M Gómez-Álvarez
J Muntané
Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
Revista Espanola de Enfermedades Digestivas
Aldosterone
Creatinine
Endothelin-1
Obstructive jaundice
Renal dysfunction
Renin
title Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
title_full Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
title_fullStr Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
title_full_unstemmed Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
title_short Alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice Alteración del patrón hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
title_sort alteration of the renal regulatory hormonal pattern during experimental obstructive jaundice alteracion del patron hormonal regulatorio renal durante la ictericia obstructiva experimental
topic Aldosterone
Creatinine
Endothelin-1
Obstructive jaundice
Renal dysfunction
Renin
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1130-01082009000600006
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