OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning

Deep learning technology has been widely applied in emitter identification. With the deepening research, the problem of emitter identification under the few-shots condition has become a frontier research direction. As a special communication signal, OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)...

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Main Authors: Jiaqi Yu, Ye Yuan, Qian Zhang, Wei Zhang, Ziyu Fan, Fusheng Jin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/91
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author Jiaqi Yu
Ye Yuan
Qian Zhang
Wei Zhang
Ziyu Fan
Fusheng Jin
author_facet Jiaqi Yu
Ye Yuan
Qian Zhang
Wei Zhang
Ziyu Fan
Fusheng Jin
author_sort Jiaqi Yu
collection DOAJ
description Deep learning technology has been widely applied in emitter identification. With the deepening research, the problem of emitter identification under the few-shots condition has become a frontier research direction. As a special communication signal, OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) signal is of high complexity so emitter identification technology under OFDM is extremely challenging. In this paper, an emitter identification method based on contrastive learning and residual network is proposed. First, according to the particularity of OFDM, we adjust the structure of ResNet and propose a targeted data preprocessing method. Then, some data augmentation strategies are designed to construct positive samples. We conduct self-supervised pretraining to distinguish features of positive and negative samples in hidden space. Based on the pretrained feature extractor, the classifier is no longer trained from scratch. Extensive experiments have validated the effectiveness of our proposed methods.
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spelling doaj.art-6cc10c9982c3402f9eb3769387e350e22023-11-16T14:50:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-12-011319110.3390/app13010091OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive LearningJiaqi Yu0Ye Yuan1Qian Zhang2Wei Zhang3Ziyu Fan4Fusheng Jin5School of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory, Chengdu 610036, ChinaScience and Technology on Electronic Information Control Laboratory, Chengdu 610036, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaDeep learning technology has been widely applied in emitter identification. With the deepening research, the problem of emitter identification under the few-shots condition has become a frontier research direction. As a special communication signal, OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) signal is of high complexity so emitter identification technology under OFDM is extremely challenging. In this paper, an emitter identification method based on contrastive learning and residual network is proposed. First, according to the particularity of OFDM, we adjust the structure of ResNet and propose a targeted data preprocessing method. Then, some data augmentation strategies are designed to construct positive samples. We conduct self-supervised pretraining to distinguish features of positive and negative samples in hidden space. Based on the pretrained feature extractor, the classifier is no longer trained from scratch. Extensive experiments have validated the effectiveness of our proposed methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/91orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)emitter identificationcontrastive learningdata augmentationResNet
spellingShingle Jiaqi Yu
Ye Yuan
Qian Zhang
Wei Zhang
Ziyu Fan
Fusheng Jin
OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
Applied Sciences
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
emitter identification
contrastive learning
data augmentation
ResNet
title OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
title_full OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
title_fullStr OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
title_full_unstemmed OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
title_short OFDM Emitter Identification Method Based on Data Augmentation and Contrastive Learning
title_sort ofdm emitter identification method based on data augmentation and contrastive learning
topic orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
emitter identification
contrastive learning
data augmentation
ResNet
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/91
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