Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement

Lotus (Nelumbo) is one of the top ten flowers in China, which has high ornamental, edible and medicinal value. Lotus has a been cultivated for thousands of years. Through discovery and cultivation, more than 4,000 cultivars have been recorded. However, the information related to lotus breeding is qu...

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Main Authors: Ping Zhou, Qijiang Jin, Ping Qian, Yanjie Wang, Xiaowen Wang, Huiyan Jiang, Dongrui Yao, Xiaojing Liu, Fengjun Liu, Jun Li, Yingchun Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maximum Academic Press 2022-01-01
Series:Ornamental Plant Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0005
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author Ping Zhou
Qijiang Jin
Ping Qian
Yanjie Wang
Xiaowen Wang
Huiyan Jiang
Dongrui Yao
Xiaojing Liu
Fengjun Liu
Jun Li
Yingchun Xu
author_facet Ping Zhou
Qijiang Jin
Ping Qian
Yanjie Wang
Xiaowen Wang
Huiyan Jiang
Dongrui Yao
Xiaojing Liu
Fengjun Liu
Jun Li
Yingchun Xu
author_sort Ping Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Lotus (Nelumbo) is one of the top ten flowers in China, which has high ornamental, edible and medicinal value. Lotus has a been cultivated for thousands of years. Through discovery and cultivation, more than 4,000 cultivars have been recorded. However, the information related to lotus breeding is quite scattered, and the related genetic rules and trait formation mechanisms are still poorly understood, which has caused a greater impact on lotus genetic breeding. This article systematically introduces lotus germplasm resources, including wild species and cultivated species, summarizes lotus breeding methods and breeding directions, and focuses on the latest progress in the isolation and functional identification of structural and regulatory genes related to important horticultural traits. Prospects for the protection and utilization of lotus resources, breeding and industrialization are reported.
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publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Maximum Academic Press
record_format Article
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spelling doaj.art-6cc7a77e78c74cdbb77c43d06f39bd932024-02-28T03:46:01ZengMaximum Academic PressOrnamental Plant Research2769-20942022-01-012111610.48130/OPR-2022-0005OPR-2022-0005Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvementPing Zhou0Qijiang Jin1Ping Qian2Yanjie Wang3Xiaowen Wang4Huiyan Jiang5Dongrui Yao6Xiaojing Liu7Fengjun Liu8Jun Li9Yingchun Xu10Key Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaHangzhou West Lake Scenic Area Linghusian Management Office, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, ChinaKey Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaInstitute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaInstitute of Botany, Jiangsu Province and Chinese Academy of Science, Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Sciences of Taihu Region, Suzhou 215168, Jiangsu, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Sciences of Taihu Region, Suzhou 215168, Jiangsu, ChinaKey Laboratory of Landscaping, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Biology of Ornamental Plants in East China, College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, ChinaLotus (Nelumbo) is one of the top ten flowers in China, which has high ornamental, edible and medicinal value. Lotus has a been cultivated for thousands of years. Through discovery and cultivation, more than 4,000 cultivars have been recorded. However, the information related to lotus breeding is quite scattered, and the related genetic rules and trait formation mechanisms are still poorly understood, which has caused a greater impact on lotus genetic breeding. This article systematically introduces lotus germplasm resources, including wild species and cultivated species, summarizes lotus breeding methods and breeding directions, and focuses on the latest progress in the isolation and functional identification of structural and regulatory genes related to important horticultural traits. Prospects for the protection and utilization of lotus resources, breeding and industrialization are reported.https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0005cultivarsgermplasmresourcesgeneticbreedingslotus (nelumbo)
spellingShingle Ping Zhou
Qijiang Jin
Ping Qian
Yanjie Wang
Xiaowen Wang
Huiyan Jiang
Dongrui Yao
Xiaojing Liu
Fengjun Liu
Jun Li
Yingchun Xu
Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
Ornamental Plant Research
cultivars
germplasm
resources
genetic
breedings
lotus (nelumbo)
title Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
title_full Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
title_fullStr Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
title_full_unstemmed Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
title_short Genetic resources of lotus (Nelumbo) and their improvement
title_sort genetic resources of lotus nelumbo and their improvement
topic cultivars
germplasm
resources
genetic
breedings
lotus (nelumbo)
url https://www.maxapress.com/article/doi/10.48130/OPR-2022-0005
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AT xiaowenwang geneticresourcesoflotusnelumboandtheirimprovement
AT huiyanjiang geneticresourcesoflotusnelumboandtheirimprovement
AT dongruiyao geneticresourcesoflotusnelumboandtheirimprovement
AT xiaojingliu geneticresourcesoflotusnelumboandtheirimprovement
AT fengjunliu geneticresourcesoflotusnelumboandtheirimprovement
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