Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications

Significant amounts of fermented food waste are generated worldwide, promoting an abundance of residual biomass that can be used as raw material to extract bioactive peptides, fermentable sugars, polyphenols, and valuable compounds for synthesizing bioproducts. Therefore, generating these high-value...

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Main Authors: Douglas José Faria, Anna Paula Azevedo de Carvalho, Carlos Adam Conte-Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Fermentation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/10/920
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author Douglas José Faria
Anna Paula Azevedo de Carvalho
Carlos Adam Conte-Junior
author_facet Douglas José Faria
Anna Paula Azevedo de Carvalho
Carlos Adam Conte-Junior
author_sort Douglas José Faria
collection DOAJ
description Significant amounts of fermented food waste are generated worldwide, promoting an abundance of residual biomass that can be used as raw material to extract bioactive peptides, fermentable sugars, polyphenols, and valuable compounds for synthesizing bioproducts. Therefore, generating these high-value-added products reduces the environmental impact caused by waste disposal and increases the industrial economic value of the final products. This review presents opportunities for synthesizing bioproducts and recovering bioactive compounds (employing wastes and byproducts from fermented sources) with several biological properties to support their consumption as dietary supplements that can benefit human health. Herein, the types of fermented food waste and byproducts (i.e., vegetables, bread wastes, dairy products, brewing, and winery sources), pre-treatment processes, the methods of obtaining products, the potential health benefits observed for the bioactive compounds recovered, and other technological applications of bioproducts are discussed. Therefore, there is currently a tendency to use these wastes to boost bioeconomic policies and support a circular bioeconomy approach that is focused on biorefinery concepts, biotechnology, and bioprocesses.
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spelling doaj.art-6cd4142cc6c34bc788fd6b18c76c0a502023-11-19T16:26:42ZengMDPI AGFermentation2311-56372023-10-0191092010.3390/fermentation9100920Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and ApplicationsDouglas José Faria0Anna Paula Azevedo de Carvalho1Carlos Adam Conte-Junior2Department of Biochemistry, Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941909, RJ, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941909, RJ, BrazilDepartment of Biochemistry, Chemistry Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941909, RJ, BrazilSignificant amounts of fermented food waste are generated worldwide, promoting an abundance of residual biomass that can be used as raw material to extract bioactive peptides, fermentable sugars, polyphenols, and valuable compounds for synthesizing bioproducts. Therefore, generating these high-value-added products reduces the environmental impact caused by waste disposal and increases the industrial economic value of the final products. This review presents opportunities for synthesizing bioproducts and recovering bioactive compounds (employing wastes and byproducts from fermented sources) with several biological properties to support their consumption as dietary supplements that can benefit human health. Herein, the types of fermented food waste and byproducts (i.e., vegetables, bread wastes, dairy products, brewing, and winery sources), pre-treatment processes, the methods of obtaining products, the potential health benefits observed for the bioactive compounds recovered, and other technological applications of bioproducts are discussed. Therefore, there is currently a tendency to use these wastes to boost bioeconomic policies and support a circular bioeconomy approach that is focused on biorefinery concepts, biotechnology, and bioprocesses.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/10/920fermentationbioactive compoundsbioeconomybiomass residueswinery wastesbrewing residues
spellingShingle Douglas José Faria
Anna Paula Azevedo de Carvalho
Carlos Adam Conte-Junior
Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
Fermentation
fermentation
bioactive compounds
bioeconomy
biomass residues
winery wastes
brewing residues
title Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
title_full Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
title_fullStr Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
title_full_unstemmed Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
title_short Valorization of Fermented Food Wastes and Byproducts: Bioactive and Valuable Compounds, Bioproduct Synthesis, and Applications
title_sort valorization of fermented food wastes and byproducts bioactive and valuable compounds bioproduct synthesis and applications
topic fermentation
bioactive compounds
bioeconomy
biomass residues
winery wastes
brewing residues
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/9/10/920
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AT annapaulaazevedodecarvalho valorizationoffermentedfoodwastesandbyproductsbioactiveandvaluablecompoundsbioproductsynthesisandapplications
AT carlosadamcontejunior valorizationoffermentedfoodwastesandbyproductsbioactiveandvaluablecompoundsbioproductsynthesisandapplications