Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background Cancer survivors frequently develop cognitive impairment, which negatively affects their quality of life and emotional well-being. This study compares the effectiveness of a well-established treatment (neuropsychological treatment) with the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Tr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francisco García-Torres, Adrián Tejero-Perea, Ángel Gómez-Solís, Rosario Castillo-Mayén, Maria José Jaén-Moreno, Bárbara Luque, Mario Gálvez-Lara, Araceli Sánchez-Raya, Marcin Jablonski, Beatriz Rodríguez-Alonso, Enrique Aranda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-09-01
Series:Trials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06731-w
_version_ 1818025984307232768
author Francisco García-Torres
Adrián Tejero-Perea
Ángel Gómez-Solís
Rosario Castillo-Mayén
Maria José Jaén-Moreno
Bárbara Luque
Mario Gálvez-Lara
Araceli Sánchez-Raya
Marcin Jablonski
Beatriz Rodríguez-Alonso
Enrique Aranda
author_facet Francisco García-Torres
Adrián Tejero-Perea
Ángel Gómez-Solís
Rosario Castillo-Mayén
Maria José Jaén-Moreno
Bárbara Luque
Mario Gálvez-Lara
Araceli Sánchez-Raya
Marcin Jablonski
Beatriz Rodríguez-Alonso
Enrique Aranda
author_sort Francisco García-Torres
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Cancer survivors frequently develop cognitive impairment, which negatively affects their quality of life and emotional well-being. This study compares the effectiveness of a well-established treatment (neuropsychological treatment) with the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP) to reduce these cognitive deficits and evaluate the effect of both treatments on anxiety-depressive symptoms and the quality of life of cancer survivors. Methods A three-arm, randomized superiority clinical trial with a pre-post and repeated follow-up measures intergroup design using a 1:1:1 allocation ratio will be performed. One hundred and twenty-three cancer survivors with mild to moderate cognitive impairment will be randomly assigned to one of the study interventions: a cognitive rehabilitation intervention group, an intervention group with UP intervention, or a control group on the waiting list. The primary outcome is to observe a significant improvement in cognitive function in both intervention groups and a significant decrease in emotional impairments in comparison with the waitlist group. Improvements in anxiety, depression, and quality of life are also expected as secondary outcomes. These results will be maintained at 6 months of follow-up. Discussion The aim of this trial is to test the efficacy of the UP intervention in reducing cognitive deficits in breast cancer survivors. The results of this trial may be useful in reducing the presence of cognitive problems in cancer survivors and improving their emotional state and quality of life. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05289258. Registered 12 March 2022, v01.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T04:24:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cd7c64eb94b48e2b6699c48bc244497
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1745-6215
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T04:24:47Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Trials
spelling doaj.art-6cd7c64eb94b48e2b6699c48bc2444972022-12-22T02:02:18ZengBMCTrials1745-62152022-09-0123111310.1186/s13063-022-06731-wEffectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trialFrancisco García-Torres0Adrián Tejero-Perea1Ángel Gómez-Solís2Rosario Castillo-Mayén3Maria José Jaén-Moreno4Bárbara Luque5Mario Gálvez-Lara6Araceli Sánchez-Raya7Marcin Jablonski8Beatriz Rodríguez-Alonso9Enrique Aranda10Department of Psychology, University of CordobaDepartment of Psychology, University of CordobaReina Sofía University Hospital of CordobaDepartment of Psychology, University of CordobaMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC)Department of Psychology, University of CordobaDepartment of Psychology, University of CordobaDepartment of Psychology, University of CordobaCollegium Medicum Jan Kochanowski, University in KielceMaimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC)Medical Oncology Department, Reina Sofía University HospitalAbstract Background Cancer survivors frequently develop cognitive impairment, which negatively affects their quality of life and emotional well-being. This study compares the effectiveness of a well-established treatment (neuropsychological treatment) with the Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP) to reduce these cognitive deficits and evaluate the effect of both treatments on anxiety-depressive symptoms and the quality of life of cancer survivors. Methods A three-arm, randomized superiority clinical trial with a pre-post and repeated follow-up measures intergroup design using a 1:1:1 allocation ratio will be performed. One hundred and twenty-three cancer survivors with mild to moderate cognitive impairment will be randomly assigned to one of the study interventions: a cognitive rehabilitation intervention group, an intervention group with UP intervention, or a control group on the waiting list. The primary outcome is to observe a significant improvement in cognitive function in both intervention groups and a significant decrease in emotional impairments in comparison with the waitlist group. Improvements in anxiety, depression, and quality of life are also expected as secondary outcomes. These results will be maintained at 6 months of follow-up. Discussion The aim of this trial is to test the efficacy of the UP intervention in reducing cognitive deficits in breast cancer survivors. The results of this trial may be useful in reducing the presence of cognitive problems in cancer survivors and improving their emotional state and quality of life. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05289258. Registered 12 March 2022, v01.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06731-wOncologyCancerUnified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP)Cognitive impairmentQuality of lifeAnxiety and depression
spellingShingle Francisco García-Torres
Adrián Tejero-Perea
Ángel Gómez-Solís
Rosario Castillo-Mayén
Maria José Jaén-Moreno
Bárbara Luque
Mario Gálvez-Lara
Araceli Sánchez-Raya
Marcin Jablonski
Beatriz Rodríguez-Alonso
Enrique Aranda
Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Trials
Oncology
Cancer
Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP)
Cognitive impairment
Quality of life
Anxiety and depression
title Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
title_full Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
title_short Effectiveness of the Unified Barlow Protocol (UP) and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
title_sort effectiveness of the unified barlow protocol up and neuropsychological treatment in cancer survivors for cognitive impairments study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
topic Oncology
Cancer
Unified Protocol for Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders (UP)
Cognitive impairment
Quality of life
Anxiety and depression
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-022-06731-w
work_keys_str_mv AT franciscogarciatorres effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT adriantejeroperea effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT angelgomezsolis effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT rosariocastillomayen effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT mariajosejaenmoreno effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT barbaraluque effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT mariogalvezlara effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT aracelisanchezraya effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT marcinjablonski effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT beatrizrodriguezalonso effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial
AT enriquearanda effectivenessoftheunifiedbarlowprotocolupandneuropsychologicaltreatmentincancersurvivorsforcognitiveimpairmentsstudyprotocolforarandomizedcontrolledtrial