A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia

Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) is defined as any perceived painful sensation localised to the region of the amputated body part, while phantom limb sensations are non painful sensations emanating from the phantom limb, including proprioceptive awareness, kinetic, exteroceptive, and superadded sensations. T...

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Main Authors: Yashwant Nankar, Anilin Joey, Atluri Harika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19070/65043_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(SHK_SS)_Ref_Pat(RDW_SS)_PF1(RI_SS)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Yashwant Nankar
Anilin Joey
Atluri Harika
author_facet Yashwant Nankar
Anilin Joey
Atluri Harika
author_sort Yashwant Nankar
collection DOAJ
description Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) is defined as any perceived painful sensation localised to the region of the amputated body part, while phantom limb sensations are non painful sensations emanating from the phantom limb, including proprioceptive awareness, kinetic, exteroceptive, and superadded sensations. The mode of anaesthesia administered during amputation is an important factor in determining the emergence of PLP or phantom sensations. The majority of patients requiring emergency care are victims of traumatic injuries to the upper limbs, which are most often treated conservatively. The authors present the case of a 67-year-old male patient who sustained a fall on his arm while carrying a metal container, resulting in a laceration to his left arm that led to disruption of brachial artery blood flow, necessitating amputation. Although upper limb injuries are relatively common, concurrent vascular injuries are rare. However, when a major vessel such as the brachial artery is injured, amputation may be required. This loss of a limb can result in PLP. To prevent this, the authors used a unique and rare protocol of Continuous Peripheral Nerve Block (CPNB) in the present case. It not only underscored the importance of intraoperative analgesia in preventing PLP but also proved to be a crucial anaesthetic tool in facilitating the surgery and providing the patient with a more comfortable postoperative recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-6cd91a635dfd4c6c96ab5bfc3a33c92f2024-02-12T10:57:26ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2024-02-011802040610.7860/JCDR/2024/65043.19070A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative AnalgesiaYashwant Nankar0Anilin Joey1Atluri Harika2Associate Professor, Department of Anaesthesiology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.Resident, Department of Anaesthesiology, Dr. D.Y. Patil Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pune, Maharashtra, India.Phantom Limb Pain (PLP) is defined as any perceived painful sensation localised to the region of the amputated body part, while phantom limb sensations are non painful sensations emanating from the phantom limb, including proprioceptive awareness, kinetic, exteroceptive, and superadded sensations. The mode of anaesthesia administered during amputation is an important factor in determining the emergence of PLP or phantom sensations. The majority of patients requiring emergency care are victims of traumatic injuries to the upper limbs, which are most often treated conservatively. The authors present the case of a 67-year-old male patient who sustained a fall on his arm while carrying a metal container, resulting in a laceration to his left arm that led to disruption of brachial artery blood flow, necessitating amputation. Although upper limb injuries are relatively common, concurrent vascular injuries are rare. However, when a major vessel such as the brachial artery is injured, amputation may be required. This loss of a limb can result in PLP. To prevent this, the authors used a unique and rare protocol of Continuous Peripheral Nerve Block (CPNB) in the present case. It not only underscored the importance of intraoperative analgesia in preventing PLP but also proved to be a crucial anaesthetic tool in facilitating the surgery and providing the patient with a more comfortable postoperative recovery.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19070/65043_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(SHK_SS)_Ref_Pat(RDW_SS)_PF1(RI_SS)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(KM).pdfinjurypainphantom limbrecoverysensationsultrasonography
spellingShingle Yashwant Nankar
Anilin Joey
Atluri Harika
A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
injury
pain
phantom limb
recovery
sensations
ultrasonography
title A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
title_full A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
title_fullStr A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
title_short A Case of Upper Limb Amputation Managed with USG-guided Continuous Infraclavicular Nerve Block for Improved Postoperative Analgesia
title_sort case of upper limb amputation managed with usg guided continuous infraclavicular nerve block for improved postoperative analgesia
topic injury
pain
phantom limb
recovery
sensations
ultrasonography
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/19070/65043_CE[Ra1]_F(SS)_QC(SHK_SS)_Ref_Pat(RDW_SS)_PF1(RI_SS)_PFA_NC(KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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