First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats

The information about abamectin efficacy in cases of feline aelurostrongylosis is scarce. Six naturally infected cats were treated with combination of abamectin and praziquantel every seven days until two consecutive negative faecal test results. Abamectin was administered at a dose rate of 0.1 mg/k...

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Main Authors: A. Tonev, P. Iliev, R. Mileva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, Bulgaria 2023-06-01
Series:Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Subjects:
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author A. Tonev
P. Iliev
R. Mileva
author_facet A. Tonev
P. Iliev
R. Mileva
author_sort A. Tonev
collection DOAJ
description The information about abamectin efficacy in cases of feline aelurostrongylosis is scarce. Six naturally infected cats were treated with combination of abamectin and praziquantel every seven days until two consecutive negative faecal test results. Abamectin was administered at a dose rate of 0.1 mg/kg. For the evaluation of the efficacy, the number of larvae per gram (LPG) was assessed 30 and 60 days after the first treatment by the Baermann’s technique. After the first 4 administrations, a rapid decline in LPG was observed and after the 8th administration, all animals were free of A. abstrusus larvae. Although the results affirm that abamectin may be successfully used in cases of aelurostrogylosis in cats, further clinical studies are needed to validate this pilot investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-6cd98468e91e4d568b6412b7364abeb22023-03-16T07:43:01ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, BulgariaBulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine1311-14771313-35432023-06-0126228929410.15547/bjvm.2435First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in catsA. Tonev0P. Iliev1R. Mileva2Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, BulgariaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, BulgariaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, Stara Zagora, BulgariaThe information about abamectin efficacy in cases of feline aelurostrongylosis is scarce. Six naturally infected cats were treated with combination of abamectin and praziquantel every seven days until two consecutive negative faecal test results. Abamectin was administered at a dose rate of 0.1 mg/kg. For the evaluation of the efficacy, the number of larvae per gram (LPG) was assessed 30 and 60 days after the first treatment by the Baermann’s technique. After the first 4 administrations, a rapid decline in LPG was observed and after the 8th administration, all animals were free of A. abstrusus larvae. Although the results affirm that abamectin may be successfully used in cases of aelurostrogylosis in cats, further clinical studies are needed to validate this pilot investigation.aelurostrongylus abstrususcatsabamectinmacrocyclic lactone
spellingShingle A. Tonev
P. Iliev
R. Mileva
First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
Bulgarian Journal of Veterinary Medicine
aelurostrongylus abstrusus
cats
abamectin
macrocyclic lactone
title First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
title_full First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
title_fullStr First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
title_full_unstemmed First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
title_short First study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against Aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
title_sort first study on the efficacy of abamectin in a combined formulation with praziquantel against aelurostrongylus abstrusus in cats
topic aelurostrongylus abstrusus
cats
abamectin
macrocyclic lactone
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