Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network

Adjusting tillage parameters according to soil conditions can reduce energy consumption. In this study, the working parameters and soil physical parameters of plowing were determined using a designed electric suspension platform and soil instrument. The soil conditions were classified into three phy...

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Main Authors: Jianlei Zhao, Jun Zhou, Chenyang Sun, Xu Wang, Zian Liang, Zezhong Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1367
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author Jianlei Zhao
Jun Zhou
Chenyang Sun
Xu Wang
Zian Liang
Zezhong Qi
author_facet Jianlei Zhao
Jun Zhou
Chenyang Sun
Xu Wang
Zian Liang
Zezhong Qi
author_sort Jianlei Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Adjusting tillage parameters according to soil conditions can reduce energy consumption. In this study, the working parameters and soil physical parameters of plowing were determined using a designed electric suspension platform and soil instrument. The soil conditions were classified into three physical states, namely ‘hard’, ‘zero’, and ‘soft’ using a fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm, taking the soil moisture content and cone penetration resistance as the grading indexes. The Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy neural network classifier was constructed using traction resistance, operating velocity, and plowing depth as inputs to indirectly identify the soil’s physical state. The results show that when 280 groups of test data were used to verify the model, 264 groups were correctly identified, indicating a soil physical state identification accuracy of 94.29%. The T–S fuzzy neural network prediction model can achieve the real-time and accurate physical state identification of paddy soil during plowing.
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spelling doaj.art-6cdb016924dd47eeac4d6aacd88db8dd2023-11-23T14:32:48ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722022-09-01129136710.3390/agriculture12091367Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural NetworkJianlei Zhao0Jun Zhou1Chenyang Sun2Xu Wang3Zian Liang4Zezhong Qi5College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, ChinaAdjusting tillage parameters according to soil conditions can reduce energy consumption. In this study, the working parameters and soil physical parameters of plowing were determined using a designed electric suspension platform and soil instrument. The soil conditions were classified into three physical states, namely ‘hard’, ‘zero’, and ‘soft’ using a fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm, taking the soil moisture content and cone penetration resistance as the grading indexes. The Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) fuzzy neural network classifier was constructed using traction resistance, operating velocity, and plowing depth as inputs to indirectly identify the soil’s physical state. The results show that when 280 groups of test data were used to verify the model, 264 groups were correctly identified, indicating a soil physical state identification accuracy of 94.29%. The T–S fuzzy neural network prediction model can achieve the real-time and accurate physical state identification of paddy soil during plowing.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1367soil moisture contentsoil compactionplowing resistancefuzzy neural network (FNN)identification
spellingShingle Jianlei Zhao
Jun Zhou
Chenyang Sun
Xu Wang
Zian Liang
Zezhong Qi
Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
Agriculture
soil moisture content
soil compaction
plowing resistance
fuzzy neural network (FNN)
identification
title Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
title_fullStr Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
title_short Identification Model of Soil Physical State Using the Takagi–Sugeno Fuzzy Neural Network
title_sort identification model of soil physical state using the takagi sugeno fuzzy neural network
topic soil moisture content
soil compaction
plowing resistance
fuzzy neural network (FNN)
identification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/12/9/1367
work_keys_str_mv AT jianleizhao identificationmodelofsoilphysicalstateusingthetakagisugenofuzzyneuralnetwork
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AT xuwang identificationmodelofsoilphysicalstateusingthetakagisugenofuzzyneuralnetwork
AT zianliang identificationmodelofsoilphysicalstateusingthetakagisugenofuzzyneuralnetwork
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