Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain
Abstract Background Even with the technological advances in management, health and genetics applied to poultry farming worldwide, there is still a high rate of carcasses condemnation at slaughterhouses, which result in losses for the poultry production chain. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the co...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2022-12-01
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| Series: | BMC Veterinary Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03521-z |
| _version_ | 1811203770290274304 |
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| author | Maria Carolina Hortêncio Letícia Roberta Martins Costa Maria Victória Pereira de Souza Weslley Domenicci de Freitas Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca Marcelo José Barbosa Silva Marcus Vinícius Coutinho Cossi |
| author_facet | Maria Carolina Hortêncio Letícia Roberta Martins Costa Maria Victória Pereira de Souza Weslley Domenicci de Freitas Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca Marcelo José Barbosa Silva Marcus Vinícius Coutinho Cossi |
| author_sort | Maria Carolina Hortêncio |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Background Even with the technological advances in management, health and genetics applied to poultry farming worldwide, there is still a high rate of carcasses condemnation at slaughterhouses, which result in losses for the poultry production chain. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the condemnation occurrence index (COI) and adjusted seasonal index (ASI) of poultry (turkey, griller, and heavy chicken) between 2009 and 2019, in a slaughterhouse enable to export in southeastern Brazil. Data were obtained from official spreadsheets from the Brazilian Federal Inspection Service (FIS) and used to calculate the COI, correlation analysis between the main causes of condemnation, and ASI assessments throughout the year. Results Seven percent (55,594,318) of the poultry carcasses were condemned (partial or total), and the most frequent causes, contamination, and contusion/traumatic injury, amounted to 63.5% of the total condemnation. There was a trend of increasing condemnation throughout the time series evaluated, with COI varying between 45,282–149,809 condemnations per 1,000,000 poultry slaughtered. Considering the ASI, it was identified that for ascitic syndrome, July has a higher index value (1.63) than the months between January–June (P < 0.05). Conclusions The main causes of condemnation were contamination and contusion/traumatic injury, both technological causes. ASI showed that in July there is a greater carcasses condemnation due to ascitic syndrome than in the months between January and June. The variations observed in the ASIs can provide subsidies for preventive measures and optimization of human and financial resources, generating positive impacts on food safety, productivity, and profitability of the sector. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:00:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-6ce0056ae5544a3f89b6ff9da22bc88e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1746-6148 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T03:00:44Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Veterinary Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-6ce0056ae5544a3f89b6ff9da22bc88e2022-12-22T03:50:41ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482022-12-0118111010.1186/s12917-022-03521-zTime series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chainMaria Carolina Hortêncio0Letícia Roberta Martins Costa1Maria Victória Pereira de Souza2Weslley Domenicci de Freitas3Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca4Marcelo José Barbosa Silva5Marcus Vinícius Coutinho Cossi6Federal Inspection Service, Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Supply (MAPA)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU)Abstract Background Even with the technological advances in management, health and genetics applied to poultry farming worldwide, there is still a high rate of carcasses condemnation at slaughterhouses, which result in losses for the poultry production chain. Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the condemnation occurrence index (COI) and adjusted seasonal index (ASI) of poultry (turkey, griller, and heavy chicken) between 2009 and 2019, in a slaughterhouse enable to export in southeastern Brazil. Data were obtained from official spreadsheets from the Brazilian Federal Inspection Service (FIS) and used to calculate the COI, correlation analysis between the main causes of condemnation, and ASI assessments throughout the year. Results Seven percent (55,594,318) of the poultry carcasses were condemned (partial or total), and the most frequent causes, contamination, and contusion/traumatic injury, amounted to 63.5% of the total condemnation. There was a trend of increasing condemnation throughout the time series evaluated, with COI varying between 45,282–149,809 condemnations per 1,000,000 poultry slaughtered. Considering the ASI, it was identified that for ascitic syndrome, July has a higher index value (1.63) than the months between January–June (P < 0.05). Conclusions The main causes of condemnation were contamination and contusion/traumatic injury, both technological causes. ASI showed that in July there is a greater carcasses condemnation due to ascitic syndrome than in the months between January and June. The variations observed in the ASIs can provide subsidies for preventive measures and optimization of human and financial resources, generating positive impacts on food safety, productivity, and profitability of the sector.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03521-zTurkeyBroilerInspectionFood safety |
| spellingShingle | Maria Carolina Hortêncio Letícia Roberta Martins Costa Maria Victória Pereira de Souza Weslley Domenicci de Freitas Belchiolina Beatriz Fonseca Marcelo José Barbosa Silva Marcus Vinícius Coutinho Cossi Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain BMC Veterinary Research Turkey Broiler Inspection Food safety |
| title | Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| title_full | Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| title_fullStr | Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| title_full_unstemmed | Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| title_short | Time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in Southeastern Brazil (2009–2019): a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| title_sort | time series evaluation of condemnation at poultry slaughterhouses enable to export in southeastern brazil 2009 2019 a tool for optimizing resources in the poultry production chain |
| topic | Turkey Broiler Inspection Food safety |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12917-022-03521-z |
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