Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes

Objectives: The objective of this study was to observe the influence of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes. Materials and Methods: The retrospective cohort study included 43 pregnant cases with adenomyosis who did not undergo laparoscopic surgery before pregnancy (nonsurgery group; 2...

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Main Authors: Yosuke Ono, Hajime Ota, Yoshiyuki Fukushi, Hikaru Tagaya, Yasuhiko Okuda, Osamu Yoshino, Hideto Yamada, Shuji Hirata, Shinichiro Wada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Gynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.e-gmit.com/article.asp?issn=2213-3070;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=211;epage=217;aulast=Ono
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author Yosuke Ono
Hajime Ota
Yoshiyuki Fukushi
Hikaru Tagaya
Yasuhiko Okuda
Osamu Yoshino
Hideto Yamada
Shuji Hirata
Shinichiro Wada
author_facet Yosuke Ono
Hajime Ota
Yoshiyuki Fukushi
Hikaru Tagaya
Yasuhiko Okuda
Osamu Yoshino
Hideto Yamada
Shuji Hirata
Shinichiro Wada
author_sort Yosuke Ono
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The objective of this study was to observe the influence of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes. Materials and Methods: The retrospective cohort study included 43 pregnant cases with adenomyosis who did not undergo laparoscopic surgery before pregnancy (nonsurgery group; 26 cases) and did (surgery group; 17 cases). To evaluate the impact of surgery on perinatal outcomes, nine obstetric complications including preterm delivery, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, placental malposition, oligohydramnios, gestational diabetes mellitus, uterine rupture, abruptio placentae, and postpartum hemorrhage were selected. One obstetric complication was counted as one point (Maximum 9 points for one person). The obstetrical morbidity was compared by adding up the number of relevant events (0–9) between the two groups. Apgar score, umbilical artery pH (UApH), neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission, and neonatal death were also examined. Results: The surgery group had a significantly lower prevalence of fetal growth restriction compared to the nonsurgery group (nonsurgery vs. surgery; 26.9%, 7/26 vs. 0%, 0/17: P = 0.031). No differences were found in the morbidity of the nine obstetric complications (19.2%, 45/234 vs. 13.7%, 21/153), gestational weeks (mean ± standard deviation, 37.2 ± 2.4 vs. 36.4 ± 3.2), birth weight (2573.6 ± 557.9 vs. 2555.4 ± 680.8 g), Apgar score (1, 5 min; 8.0 ± 0.7 vs. 7.7 ± 1.2, 8.9 ± 0.6 vs. 8.5 ± 1.8), UApH (7.28 ± 0.08 vs. 7.28 ± 0.06), NICU admission (26.9%, 7/26 vs. 41.2%, 7/17), and neonatal death (0%, 0%) between both groups. Conclusion: Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy may not increase obstetric complications, although attention must be paid to uterine rupture during pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-6ce06ee9f6b0478e9e5d12b14ecdfb942023-10-26T06:27:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsGynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy2213-30702023-01-0112421121710.4103/gmit.gmit_45_22Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomesYosuke OnoHajime OtaYoshiyuki FukushiHikaru TagayaYasuhiko OkudaOsamu YoshinoHideto YamadaShuji HirataShinichiro WadaObjectives: The objective of this study was to observe the influence of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes. Materials and Methods: The retrospective cohort study included 43 pregnant cases with adenomyosis who did not undergo laparoscopic surgery before pregnancy (nonsurgery group; 26 cases) and did (surgery group; 17 cases). To evaluate the impact of surgery on perinatal outcomes, nine obstetric complications including preterm delivery, hypertensive disorder of pregnancy, placental malposition, oligohydramnios, gestational diabetes mellitus, uterine rupture, abruptio placentae, and postpartum hemorrhage were selected. One obstetric complication was counted as one point (Maximum 9 points for one person). The obstetrical morbidity was compared by adding up the number of relevant events (0–9) between the two groups. Apgar score, umbilical artery pH (UApH), neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admission, and neonatal death were also examined. Results: The surgery group had a significantly lower prevalence of fetal growth restriction compared to the nonsurgery group (nonsurgery vs. surgery; 26.9%, 7/26 vs. 0%, 0/17: P = 0.031). No differences were found in the morbidity of the nine obstetric complications (19.2%, 45/234 vs. 13.7%, 21/153), gestational weeks (mean ± standard deviation, 37.2 ± 2.4 vs. 36.4 ± 3.2), birth weight (2573.6 ± 557.9 vs. 2555.4 ± 680.8 g), Apgar score (1, 5 min; 8.0 ± 0.7 vs. 7.7 ± 1.2, 8.9 ± 0.6 vs. 8.5 ± 1.8), UApH (7.28 ± 0.08 vs. 7.28 ± 0.06), NICU admission (26.9%, 7/26 vs. 41.2%, 7/17), and neonatal death (0%, 0%) between both groups. Conclusion: Laparoscopic adenomyomectomy may not increase obstetric complications, although attention must be paid to uterine rupture during pregnancy.http://www.e-gmit.com/article.asp?issn=2213-3070;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=211;epage=217;aulast=Onoadenomyosisfetal growth restrictionlaparoscopic adenomyomectomyperinatal outcomepregnancy
spellingShingle Yosuke Ono
Hajime Ota
Yoshiyuki Fukushi
Hikaru Tagaya
Yasuhiko Okuda
Osamu Yoshino
Hideto Yamada
Shuji Hirata
Shinichiro Wada
Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
Gynecology and Minimally Invasive Therapy
adenomyosis
fetal growth restriction
laparoscopic adenomyomectomy
perinatal outcome
pregnancy
title Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
title_full Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
title_fullStr Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
title_short Effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
title_sort effectiveness of laparoscopic adenomyomectomy on perinatal outcomes
topic adenomyosis
fetal growth restriction
laparoscopic adenomyomectomy
perinatal outcome
pregnancy
url http://www.e-gmit.com/article.asp?issn=2213-3070;year=2023;volume=12;issue=4;spage=211;epage=217;aulast=Ono
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