Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review

The use of drones for package delivery, commonly known as drone delivery or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) delivery, has gained significant attention from academia and industries. Compared to traditional delivery methods, it provides greater flexibility, improved accessibility, increased speed and ef...

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Main Authors: Xueping Li, Jose Tupayachi, Aliza Sharmin, Madelaine Martinez Ferguson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Drones
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/3/191
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author Xueping Li
Jose Tupayachi
Aliza Sharmin
Madelaine Martinez Ferguson
author_facet Xueping Li
Jose Tupayachi
Aliza Sharmin
Madelaine Martinez Ferguson
author_sort Xueping Li
collection DOAJ
description The use of drones for package delivery, commonly known as drone delivery or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) delivery, has gained significant attention from academia and industries. Compared to traditional delivery methods, it provides greater flexibility, improved accessibility, increased speed and efficiency, enhanced safety, and even some environmental benefits. With the increasing interest in this technology, it is crucial for researchers and practitioners to understand the current state of the art in drone delivery. This paper aims to review the current literature on drone delivery and identify research trends, challenges, and future research directions. Specifically, the relevant literature is identified and selected using a systematic literature review approach. We then categorize the literature according to the characteristics and objectives of the problems and thoroughly analyze them based on mathematical formulations and solution techniques. We summarize key challenges and limitations associated with drone delivery from technological, safety, societal, and environmental aspects. Finally, potential research directions are identified.
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spelling doaj.art-6ce4db19f49141f79126e524cd220ee42023-11-17T10:39:42ZengMDPI AGDrones2504-446X2023-03-017319110.3390/drones7030191Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological ReviewXueping Li0Jose Tupayachi1Aliza Sharmin2Madelaine Martinez Ferguson3Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USADepartment of Industrial and Systems Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USAThe use of drones for package delivery, commonly known as drone delivery or unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) delivery, has gained significant attention from academia and industries. Compared to traditional delivery methods, it provides greater flexibility, improved accessibility, increased speed and efficiency, enhanced safety, and even some environmental benefits. With the increasing interest in this technology, it is crucial for researchers and practitioners to understand the current state of the art in drone delivery. This paper aims to review the current literature on drone delivery and identify research trends, challenges, and future research directions. Specifically, the relevant literature is identified and selected using a systematic literature review approach. We then categorize the literature according to the characteristics and objectives of the problems and thoroughly analyze them based on mathematical formulations and solution techniques. We summarize key challenges and limitations associated with drone delivery from technological, safety, societal, and environmental aspects. Finally, potential research directions are identified.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/3/191dronesunmanned aerial vehiclelast mile logisticsparcel deliverymathematical programming
spellingShingle Xueping Li
Jose Tupayachi
Aliza Sharmin
Madelaine Martinez Ferguson
Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
Drones
drones
unmanned aerial vehicle
last mile logistics
parcel delivery
mathematical programming
title Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
title_full Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
title_fullStr Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
title_full_unstemmed Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
title_short Drone-Aided Delivery Methods, Challenge, and the Future: A Methodological Review
title_sort drone aided delivery methods challenge and the future a methodological review
topic drones
unmanned aerial vehicle
last mile logistics
parcel delivery
mathematical programming
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-446X/7/3/191
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AT alizasharmin droneaideddeliverymethodschallengeandthefutureamethodologicalreview
AT madelainemartinezferguson droneaideddeliverymethodschallengeandthefutureamethodologicalreview