Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS

The variables of die temperature, pressure, time, lamination method, and forming count are applied to fabricate thermosoftening CFRP (CFRTP) with compression molding method. The mechanical properties of CFRTP are compared with those of thermosetting CFRP (CFRTS). The first lamination method is that...

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Main Authors: Dae Won Kim, Chul Kyu Jin, Min Sik Lee, Chung Gil Kang, Hyung Yoon Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-12-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020986252
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author Dae Won Kim
Chul Kyu Jin
Min Sik Lee
Chung Gil Kang
Hyung Yoon Seo
author_facet Dae Won Kim
Chul Kyu Jin
Min Sik Lee
Chung Gil Kang
Hyung Yoon Seo
author_sort Dae Won Kim
collection DOAJ
description The variables of die temperature, pressure, time, lamination method, and forming count are applied to fabricate thermosoftening CFRP (CFRTP) with compression molding method. The mechanical properties of CFRTP are compared with those of thermosetting CFRP (CFRTS). The first lamination method is that one hotmelt is inserted into carbon fiber (five carbon fibers and four hotmelts). The optimal lamination conditions are the die temperature of 220°C, pressure of 6 MPa, and pressurization time for 10 min. The tensile strength of CFRTP of this lamination method is 400 MPa. For higher tensile strength value, the second lamination method was applied. CFRTP prepreg was prepared with one hotmelt and one carbon fiber by applying die temperature at optimal lamination conditions. Five CFRTP prepregs were laminated under the same conditions. When the CFRTP sheet was three formings, the tensile strength of 494 MPa could be obtained. CFRTS are prepared by laminating the epoxy prepregs at 140°C with the compressive pressure of 0.5 MPa for 30 min. CFRTP sheet has the lower tensile strength than CFRTS sheet by 223 MPa, but the flexural strength was higher by 61 MPa and by 1.0 J/cm 2 for Charpy impact test.
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spelling doaj.art-6ce7cd8c3b60418385629beee3f6174c2022-12-21T18:53:18ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402020-12-011210.1177/1687814020986252Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTSDae Won Kim0Chul Kyu Jin1Min Sik Lee2Chung Gil Kang3Hyung Yoon Seo4Precision Manufacturing System Division, Graduate School, Pusan National University, Geum Jung-Gu, Busan, KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Kyungnam University, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, KoreaPrecision Manufacturing System Division, Graduate School, Pusan National University, Geum Jung-Gu, Busan, KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Pusan National University, Geum Jung-Gu, Busan, KoreaDepartment of Computer Software Engineering, ChangShin University, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, KoreaThe variables of die temperature, pressure, time, lamination method, and forming count are applied to fabricate thermosoftening CFRP (CFRTP) with compression molding method. The mechanical properties of CFRTP are compared with those of thermosetting CFRP (CFRTS). The first lamination method is that one hotmelt is inserted into carbon fiber (five carbon fibers and four hotmelts). The optimal lamination conditions are the die temperature of 220°C, pressure of 6 MPa, and pressurization time for 10 min. The tensile strength of CFRTP of this lamination method is 400 MPa. For higher tensile strength value, the second lamination method was applied. CFRTP prepreg was prepared with one hotmelt and one carbon fiber by applying die temperature at optimal lamination conditions. Five CFRTP prepregs were laminated under the same conditions. When the CFRTP sheet was three formings, the tensile strength of 494 MPa could be obtained. CFRTS are prepared by laminating the epoxy prepregs at 140°C with the compressive pressure of 0.5 MPa for 30 min. CFRTP sheet has the lower tensile strength than CFRTS sheet by 223 MPa, but the flexural strength was higher by 61 MPa and by 1.0 J/cm 2 for Charpy impact test.https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020986252
spellingShingle Dae Won Kim
Chul Kyu Jin
Min Sik Lee
Chung Gil Kang
Hyung Yoon Seo
Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
title_full Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
title_fullStr Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
title_short Investigation of optimal lamination condition of CFRTP by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with CFRTS
title_sort investigation of optimal lamination condition of cfrtp by compression molding method and a comparison of mechanical properties with cfrts
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814020986252
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