COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks

Purpose – National Park Service (NPS) units generate a significant economic impact for states and local gateway communities across the USA. Utah is home to 13 NPS units with visitation accounting for 18% of the state's US$9.75bn tourism economy in 2018. Twelve NPS units, including five national...

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Main Authors: A.J. Templeton, Kelly Goonan, Alan Fyall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2021-12-01
Series:International Hospitality Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IHR-08-2020-0039/full/pdf
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author A.J. Templeton
Kelly Goonan
Alan Fyall
author_facet A.J. Templeton
Kelly Goonan
Alan Fyall
author_sort A.J. Templeton
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – National Park Service (NPS) units generate a significant economic impact for states and local gateway communities across the USA. Utah is home to 13 NPS units with visitation accounting for 18% of the state's US$9.75bn tourism economy in 2018. Twelve NPS units, including five national parks, are located in Southern Utah, driving an economy that is heavily dependent on tourism. This paper examines the challenges and opportunities for visits to national parks post-COVID-19, generally and in the specific context of Southern Utah. Although the assumption is that visits to national parks will recover quickly, this paper will critically examine how visitation may change and what adaptive measures and alternative forms of unit management may be necessary. Design/methodology/approach – By adopting a holistic-inductive paradigm, this paper utilizes a descriptive case study approach. Data were collected across a variety of mediums focusing on interviews with key stakeholders in and around Southern Utah. Findings – The results from this study highlight the various challenges faced in parks and gateway communities vis-à-vis changing patterns of visitation, adaptive measures and alternative forms of unit management necessary due to COVID-19 and their impact on the future management and marketing of national parks for touristic purposes. Originality/value – This paper examines the impacts of COVID-19 on an often-neglected yet significant area within tourism, yielding implications for industry, visitors and destination communities.
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spelling doaj.art-6cea2477871a40e597171be58609474c2023-07-03T08:07:10ZengEmerald PublishingInternational Hospitality Review2516-81422021-12-0135224025910.1108/IHR-08-2020-0039COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parksA.J. Templeton0Kelly Goonan1Alan Fyall2Hotel, Resort and Hospitality Management, Southern Utah University, Cedar City, Utah, USAKinesiology and Outdoor Recreation, Southern Utah University, Cedar City, Utah, USAUniversity of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USAPurpose – National Park Service (NPS) units generate a significant economic impact for states and local gateway communities across the USA. Utah is home to 13 NPS units with visitation accounting for 18% of the state's US$9.75bn tourism economy in 2018. Twelve NPS units, including five national parks, are located in Southern Utah, driving an economy that is heavily dependent on tourism. This paper examines the challenges and opportunities for visits to national parks post-COVID-19, generally and in the specific context of Southern Utah. Although the assumption is that visits to national parks will recover quickly, this paper will critically examine how visitation may change and what adaptive measures and alternative forms of unit management may be necessary. Design/methodology/approach – By adopting a holistic-inductive paradigm, this paper utilizes a descriptive case study approach. Data were collected across a variety of mediums focusing on interviews with key stakeholders in and around Southern Utah. Findings – The results from this study highlight the various challenges faced in parks and gateway communities vis-à-vis changing patterns of visitation, adaptive measures and alternative forms of unit management necessary due to COVID-19 and their impact on the future management and marketing of national parks for touristic purposes. Originality/value – This paper examines the impacts of COVID-19 on an often-neglected yet significant area within tourism, yielding implications for industry, visitors and destination communities.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IHR-08-2020-0039/full/pdfNature tourismNational parksCrises and disastersVisitor managementCOVID-19
spellingShingle A.J. Templeton
Kelly Goonan
Alan Fyall
COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
International Hospitality Review
Nature tourism
National parks
Crises and disasters
Visitor management
COVID-19
title COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
title_full COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
title_fullStr COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
title_short COVID-19 and its impact on visitation and management at US national parks
title_sort covid 19 and its impact on visitation and management at us national parks
topic Nature tourism
National parks
Crises and disasters
Visitor management
COVID-19
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/IHR-08-2020-0039/full/pdf
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