Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil

The Haemulon plumieri is a typical reef-associated and tropical species found in warm and temperate waters of the Western Atlantic. Due to the large fishing effort directed to H. plumieri, the knowledge about its reproductive biology is essential for correct stock management and conservation. The ai...

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Main Authors: RA Shinozaki-Mendes, J Santander-Neto, JRF Silva, FHV Hazin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000200391&lng=en&tlng=en
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author RA Shinozaki-Mendes
J Santander-Neto
JRF Silva
FHV Hazin
author_facet RA Shinozaki-Mendes
J Santander-Neto
JRF Silva
FHV Hazin
author_sort RA Shinozaki-Mendes
collection DOAJ
description The Haemulon plumieri is a typical reef-associated and tropical species found in warm and temperate waters of the Western Atlantic. Due to the large fishing effort directed to H. plumieri, the knowledge about its reproductive biology is essential for correct stock management and conservation. The aim of this study was to characterise reproductive biology with a focus on its seasonal variation of gonadal maturation stages, first maturation size and fecundity. Specimens were monthly collected and a total of 119 females and 136 males were analysed. The reproductive cycle of Haemulon plumieri is seasonal, with higher activity between March and May. Size at first maturity (L50) was estimated at 16.86 and 18.55 cm for females and males, respectively. The total fecundity ranged between 17,816 and 120,333 mature oocytes per female and relative fecundity was 235 ± 63 oocyte.g−1 whereas batch fecundity varied between 20 and 25% from total fecundity. Since the species is widely caught, we suggest a closed season from March to May and to establish a minimum catch size of 18.5 cm for both sexes, since there is no evident sexual dimorphism.
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spelling doaj.art-6cea3e621b14447ba9e49d2de8e24d882022-12-22T02:51:22ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437573239139610.1590/S1519-69842013000200020S1519-69842013000200391Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern BrazilRA Shinozaki-MendesJ Santander-NetoJRF SilvaFHV HazinThe Haemulon plumieri is a typical reef-associated and tropical species found in warm and temperate waters of the Western Atlantic. Due to the large fishing effort directed to H. plumieri, the knowledge about its reproductive biology is essential for correct stock management and conservation. The aim of this study was to characterise reproductive biology with a focus on its seasonal variation of gonadal maturation stages, first maturation size and fecundity. Specimens were monthly collected and a total of 119 females and 136 males were analysed. The reproductive cycle of Haemulon plumieri is seasonal, with higher activity between March and May. Size at first maturity (L50) was estimated at 16.86 and 18.55 cm for females and males, respectively. The total fecundity ranged between 17,816 and 120,333 mature oocytes per female and relative fecundity was 235 ± 63 oocyte.g−1 whereas batch fecundity varied between 20 and 25% from total fecundity. Since the species is widely caught, we suggest a closed season from March to May and to establish a minimum catch size of 18.5 cm for both sexes, since there is no evident sexual dimorphism.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000200391&lng=en&tlng=enreproductionfecundityreef fish
spellingShingle RA Shinozaki-Mendes
J Santander-Neto
JRF Silva
FHV Hazin
Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
reproduction
fecundity
reef fish
title Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
title_full Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
title_short Reproductive biology of Haemulon plumieri (Teleostei: Haemulidae) in Ceará state, Northeastern Brazil
title_sort reproductive biology of haemulon plumieri teleostei haemulidae in ceara state northeastern brazil
topic reproduction
fecundity
reef fish
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842013000200391&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT jrfsilva reproductivebiologyofhaemulonplumieriteleosteihaemulidaeincearastatenortheasternbrazil
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