Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm

The Jiles-Atherton model is key to researching the hysteresis loop. The focus of scholars across various countries has always been the parameter identification of the Jiles-Atherton model. This paper on the Levy whale optimization algorithm (LWOA), based on the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), pr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhigang Chen, Yue Yu, Yanxue Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9802987/
_version_ 1828827987996311552
author Zhigang Chen
Yue Yu
Yanxue Wang
author_facet Zhigang Chen
Yue Yu
Yanxue Wang
author_sort Zhigang Chen
collection DOAJ
description The Jiles-Atherton model is key to researching the hysteresis loop. The focus of scholars across various countries has always been the parameter identification of the Jiles-Atherton model. This paper on the Levy whale optimization algorithm (LWOA), based on the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), proposes to overcome the disadvantage that WOA tends to involve the local optimum. The recommended algorithm uses the Levy flight strategy instead of the encircling prey policy since the former improves the global search. Therefore, the new algorithm is better at stability and calculation accuracy. To substantiate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm, it is tested against six benchmark functions and compared with the WOA, particle swarm optimization (PSO), grey wolf algorithm (GWO), and shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA). In addition, the proposed algorithm is applied to realize two classical engineering problems, such as the tension/compression spring and welded beam design issues. The experimental findings reveal that the proposed algorithm is highly competitive with metaheuristic optimizers and improves the algorithm&#x2019;s performance. To address the poor stability of the J-A model parameter identification, an improved calculation method for parameter <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${k}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the reduced parameter ranges of the model parameters <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${a}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula> were combined with LWOA. The proposed algorithm is called C-LWOA, which is compared with LWOA, PSO, GWO, SFLA, and the cuckoo search (CS) based on the data reported in the literature. Moreover, the simulation results demonstrate that the stability and calculation accuracy of the parameter identification by the C-LWOA was significantly strengthened. Equally important, the calculation error was within 0.2&#x0025;. Finally, the proposed algorithm was subsequently used to fit the actual measurements of the hysteresis loop of permalloy.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T15:11:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cec44623dca42ec8ffa6fb67f8976ac
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T15:11:29Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-6cec44623dca42ec8ffa6fb67f8976ac2022-12-22T00:20:36ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362022-01-0110667116672110.1109/ACCESS.2022.31854149802987Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization AlgorithmZhigang Chen0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4698-0804Yue Yu1Yanxue Wang2Department of Mechanical and Electrical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical and Electrical and Vehicle Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing, ChinaThe Jiles-Atherton model is key to researching the hysteresis loop. The focus of scholars across various countries has always been the parameter identification of the Jiles-Atherton model. This paper on the Levy whale optimization algorithm (LWOA), based on the whale optimization algorithm (WOA), proposes to overcome the disadvantage that WOA tends to involve the local optimum. The recommended algorithm uses the Levy flight strategy instead of the encircling prey policy since the former improves the global search. Therefore, the new algorithm is better at stability and calculation accuracy. To substantiate the efficacy of the proposed algorithm, it is tested against six benchmark functions and compared with the WOA, particle swarm optimization (PSO), grey wolf algorithm (GWO), and shuffled frog leaping algorithm (SFLA). In addition, the proposed algorithm is applied to realize two classical engineering problems, such as the tension/compression spring and welded beam design issues. The experimental findings reveal that the proposed algorithm is highly competitive with metaheuristic optimizers and improves the algorithm&#x2019;s performance. To address the poor stability of the J-A model parameter identification, an improved calculation method for parameter <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${k}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and the reduced parameter ranges of the model parameters <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">${a}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\alpha $ </tex-math></inline-formula> were combined with LWOA. The proposed algorithm is called C-LWOA, which is compared with LWOA, PSO, GWO, SFLA, and the cuckoo search (CS) based on the data reported in the literature. Moreover, the simulation results demonstrate that the stability and calculation accuracy of the parameter identification by the C-LWOA was significantly strengthened. Equally important, the calculation error was within 0.2&#x0025;. Finally, the proposed algorithm was subsequently used to fit the actual measurements of the hysteresis loop of permalloy.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9802987/Jiles-Atherton modelhysteresis looplevy flightwhale optimization algorithm
spellingShingle Zhigang Chen
Yue Yu
Yanxue Wang
Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
IEEE Access
Jiles-Atherton model
hysteresis loop
levy flight
whale optimization algorithm
title Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_full Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_fullStr Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_short Parameter Identification of Jiles-Atherton Model Based on Levy Whale Optimization Algorithm
title_sort parameter identification of jiles atherton model based on levy whale optimization algorithm
topic Jiles-Atherton model
hysteresis loop
levy flight
whale optimization algorithm
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9802987/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhigangchen parameteridentificationofjilesathertonmodelbasedonlevywhaleoptimizationalgorithm
AT yueyu parameteridentificationofjilesathertonmodelbasedonlevywhaleoptimizationalgorithm
AT yanxuewang parameteridentificationofjilesathertonmodelbasedonlevywhaleoptimizationalgorithm