Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition

The fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing is of great significance to maintain the stability of vibration equipment. When the crack fault of the bearing occurs, the effective fault feature information cannot be extracted because the fault feature information of vibration signal is int...

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Main Authors: Xiaoming Han, Jin Xu, Songnan Song, Jiawei Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221114566
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author Xiaoming Han
Jin Xu
Songnan Song
Jiawei Zhou
author_facet Xiaoming Han
Jin Xu
Songnan Song
Jiawei Zhou
author_sort Xiaoming Han
collection DOAJ
description The fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing is of great significance to maintain the stability of vibration equipment. When the crack fault of the bearing occurs, the effective fault feature information cannot be extracted because the fault feature information of vibration signal is interfered by the noise around the vibrator. To solve this problem, a fault feature recognition method based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition is proposed. The Morlet wavelet filter optimized by genetic algorithm was used to filter the vibration signal, and then the empirical mode decomposition was applied to the filtered signal. In the envelope spectrum of the reconstructed signal, the characteristic frequency of the rolling bearing crack fault of the vibration exciter could be found accurately. Through simulation and experiment, it is proved that this method can provide theoretical and technical support for the crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing.
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spelling doaj.art-6cf1e10075054394a807904b16643a412024-10-03T05:48:21ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772022-08-011810.1177/15501329221114566Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decompositionXiaoming HanJin XuSongnan SongJiawei ZhouThe fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing is of great significance to maintain the stability of vibration equipment. When the crack fault of the bearing occurs, the effective fault feature information cannot be extracted because the fault feature information of vibration signal is interfered by the noise around the vibrator. To solve this problem, a fault feature recognition method based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition is proposed. The Morlet wavelet filter optimized by genetic algorithm was used to filter the vibration signal, and then the empirical mode decomposition was applied to the filtered signal. In the envelope spectrum of the reconstructed signal, the characteristic frequency of the rolling bearing crack fault of the vibration exciter could be found accurately. Through simulation and experiment, it is proved that this method can provide theoretical and technical support for the crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing.https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221114566
spellingShingle Xiaoming Han
Jin Xu
Songnan Song
Jiawei Zhou
Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
title_full Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
title_fullStr Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
title_full_unstemmed Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
title_short Crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm–optimized Morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
title_sort crack fault diagnosis of vibration exciter rolling bearing based on genetic algorithm optimized morlet wavelet filter and empirical mode decomposition
url https://doi.org/10.1177/15501329221114566
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AT songnansong crackfaultdiagnosisofvibrationexciterrollingbearingbasedongeneticalgorithmoptimizedmorletwaveletfilterandempiricalmodedecomposition
AT jiaweizhou crackfaultdiagnosisofvibrationexciterrollingbearingbasedongeneticalgorithmoptimizedmorletwaveletfilterandempiricalmodedecomposition