Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens

This work investigated the development of magnetic and optical properties and the invention of a previously unused lens. Many new designs have been suggested for a unipolar magnetic lens based on changing the width of the inner bore and fixing the other geometrical parameters of the lens to improve...

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Main Authors: Rafa Y. J. AL-Salih, Mohammed K. A. AL-Janan
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Al-Mustansiriyah University 2022-09-01
Series:Mustansiriyah Journal of Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/MJS/article/view/1140
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author Rafa Y. J. AL-Salih
Mohammed K. A. AL-Janan
author_facet Rafa Y. J. AL-Salih
Mohammed K. A. AL-Janan
author_sort Rafa Y. J. AL-Salih
collection DOAJ
description This work investigated the development of magnetic and optical properties and the invention of a previously unused lens. Many new designs have been suggested for a unipolar magnetic lens based on changing the width of the inner bore and fixing the other geometrical parameters of the lens to improve the performance of unipolar magnetic lenses. The investigation of a study of each design included the calculation of its axial magnetic field the magnetization of the lens in addition to the magnetic flux density using Finite Element Method (FEM). it was found that the best magnetizing properties, the highest value of magnetic flux and the lowest value of band width of the axial magnetic field strength have been obtained when the width of the inner cavity was (55 mm). The effect of current density on the optical properties has been also studied, and it was found that the optical properties have been improved also, and the chromatic and spherical aberration values have decreased significantly. Thus, the lens (55 mm) was chosen as the best design among the proposed designs.
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spelling doaj.art-6cf76a6aa9c44c57a0576e1b7b3ba6b22022-12-22T04:27:08ZaraAl-Mustansiriyah UniversityMustansiriyah Journal of Science1814-635X2521-35202022-09-01333828610.23851/mjs.v33i3.11401032Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar LensRafa Y. J. AL-Salih0Mohammed K. A. AL-Janan1Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Tikrit, Salahaddin, IRAQ.Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Tikrit, Salahaddin, IRAQ.This work investigated the development of magnetic and optical properties and the invention of a previously unused lens. Many new designs have been suggested for a unipolar magnetic lens based on changing the width of the inner bore and fixing the other geometrical parameters of the lens to improve the performance of unipolar magnetic lenses. The investigation of a study of each design included the calculation of its axial magnetic field the magnetization of the lens in addition to the magnetic flux density using Finite Element Method (FEM). it was found that the best magnetizing properties, the highest value of magnetic flux and the lowest value of band width of the axial magnetic field strength have been obtained when the width of the inner cavity was (55 mm). The effect of current density on the optical properties has been also studied, and it was found that the optical properties have been improved also, and the chromatic and spherical aberration values have decreased significantly. Thus, the lens (55 mm) was chosen as the best design among the proposed designs.https://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/MJS/article/view/1140spherical aberration coefficients, magnetic lens, chromatic aberration coefficients, magnetic properties, optical properties.
spellingShingle Rafa Y. J. AL-Salih
Mohammed K. A. AL-Janan
Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
Mustansiriyah Journal of Science
spherical aberration coefficients, magnetic lens, chromatic aberration coefficients, magnetic properties, optical properties.
title Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
title_full Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
title_fullStr Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
title_full_unstemmed Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
title_short Design and Studying the Effect of Inner Bore Diameter of Unipolar Lens
title_sort design and studying the effect of inner bore diameter of unipolar lens
topic spherical aberration coefficients, magnetic lens, chromatic aberration coefficients, magnetic properties, optical properties.
url https://mjs.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/MJS/article/view/1140
work_keys_str_mv AT rafayjalsalih designandstudyingtheeffectofinnerborediameterofunipolarlens
AT mohammedkaaljanan designandstudyingtheeffectofinnerborediameterofunipolarlens