Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling

<p>Photocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (PNOCM) is a mild and cost-effective method for the production of multicarbon compounds. However, the separation of photogenerated charges and activation of methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) are the main challenges for this reaction. Here,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jinbo Xue, Jinyu Li, Zhe Sun, Huimin Li, Huan Chang, Xuguang Liu, Husheng Jia, Qi Li, Qianqian Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220773
_version_ 1797662588344991744
author Jinbo Xue
Jinyu Li
Zhe Sun
Huimin Li
Huan Chang
Xuguang Liu
Husheng Jia
Qi Li
Qianqian Shen
author_facet Jinbo Xue
Jinyu Li
Zhe Sun
Huimin Li
Huan Chang
Xuguang Liu
Husheng Jia
Qi Li
Qianqian Shen
author_sort Jinbo Xue
collection DOAJ
description <p>Photocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (PNOCM) is a mild and cost-effective method for the production of multicarbon compounds. However, the separation of photogenerated charges and activation of methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) are the main challenges for this reaction. Here, single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes (V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNTs) with oxygen vacancies (V<sub>O</sub>) and preferential orientation were prepared and applied to PNOCM. The results demonstrate that the significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance is mainly related to the strong synergistic effect between preferential orientation and V<sub>O</sub>. The preferential orientation of V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNT along the [001] direction reduces the formation of complex centers at grain boundaries as the form of interfacial states and potential barriers, which improves the separation and transport of photogenerated carriers. Meanwhile, V<sub>O</sub> provides abundant coordination unsaturated sites for CH<sub>4</sub> chemisorption and also acts as electron traps to hinder the recombination of electrons and holes, establishing an effective electron transfer channel between the adsorbed CH<sub>4</sub> molecule and photocatalyst, thus weakening the C–H bond. In addition, the introduction of V<sub>O</sub> broadens the light absorption range. As a result, V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNT exhibits excellent PNOCM performance and provides new insights into catalyst design for CH<sub>4</sub> conversion.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-11T19:02:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cf7da9b06b34ef4a874f72c7c1f6c10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2226-4108
2227-8508
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T19:02:25Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Advanced Ceramics
spelling doaj.art-6cf7da9b06b34ef4a874f72c7c1f6c102023-10-10T11:18:12ZengTsinghua University PressJournal of Advanced Ceramics2226-41082227-85082023-08-011281577159210.26599/JAC.2023.9220773Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative couplingJinbo Xue0Jinyu Li1Zhe Sun2Huimin Li3Huan Chang4Xuguang Liu5Husheng Jia6Qi Li7Qianqian Shen8Key Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaKey Laboratory of Interface Science and Engineering in Advanced Materials, Ministry of Education, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China<p>Photocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (PNOCM) is a mild and cost-effective method for the production of multicarbon compounds. However, the separation of photogenerated charges and activation of methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) are the main challenges for this reaction. Here, single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotubes (V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNTs) with oxygen vacancies (V<sub>O</sub>) and preferential orientation were prepared and applied to PNOCM. The results demonstrate that the significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance is mainly related to the strong synergistic effect between preferential orientation and V<sub>O</sub>. The preferential orientation of V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNT along the [001] direction reduces the formation of complex centers at grain boundaries as the form of interfacial states and potential barriers, which improves the separation and transport of photogenerated carriers. Meanwhile, V<sub>O</sub> provides abundant coordination unsaturated sites for CH<sub>4</sub> chemisorption and also acts as electron traps to hinder the recombination of electrons and holes, establishing an effective electron transfer channel between the adsorbed CH<sub>4</sub> molecule and photocatalyst, thus weakening the C–H bond. In addition, the introduction of V<sub>O</sub> broadens the light absorption range. As a result, V<sub>O</sub>-p-TNT exhibits excellent PNOCM performance and provides new insights into catalyst design for CH<sub>4</sub> conversion.</p>https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220773tio<sub>2</sub> nanotubes (tnts)oxygen vacancies (v<sub>o</sub>)preferential orientationphotocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (pnocm)
spellingShingle Jinbo Xue
Jinyu Li
Zhe Sun
Huimin Li
Huan Chang
Xuguang Liu
Husheng Jia
Qi Li
Qianqian Shen
Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
Journal of Advanced Ceramics
tio<sub>2</sub> nanotubes (tnts)
oxygen vacancies (v<sub>o</sub>)
preferential orientation
photocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (pnocm)
title Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
title_full Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
title_fullStr Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
title_short Oxygen vacancy self-doped single crystal-like TiO<sub>2</sub> nanotube arrays for efficient light-driven methane non-oxidative coupling
title_sort oxygen vacancy self doped single crystal like tio sub 2 sub nanotube arrays for efficient light driven methane non oxidative coupling
topic tio<sub>2</sub> nanotubes (tnts)
oxygen vacancies (v<sub>o</sub>)
preferential orientation
photocatalytic non-oxidative coupling of methane (pnocm)
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/JAC.2023.9220773
work_keys_str_mv AT jinboxue oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT jinyuli oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT zhesun oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT huiminli oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT huanchang oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT xuguangliu oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT hushengjia oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT qili oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling
AT qianqianshen oxygenvacancyselfdopedsinglecrystalliketiosub2subnanotubearraysforefficientlightdrivenmethanenonoxidativecoupling