Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report

A 5-month-old girl was presented to us with a right orbital cyst covering a microphthalmic eye, absent digits (thumbs) in both hands, and absence of right radius and left kidney. The hematological profile of the patient was within normal limits. The patient had a family history of leukemia and the c...

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Main Authors: Tayyab Afghani, Hassan Mansoor, Waseem Shehzad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=194;epage=197;aulast=Afghani
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author Tayyab Afghani
Hassan Mansoor
Waseem Shehzad
author_facet Tayyab Afghani
Hassan Mansoor
Waseem Shehzad
author_sort Tayyab Afghani
collection DOAJ
description A 5-month-old girl was presented to us with a right orbital cyst covering a microphthalmic eye, absent digits (thumbs) in both hands, and absence of right radius and left kidney. The hematological profile of the patient was within normal limits. The patient had a family history of leukemia and the chromosomal analysis was suggestive of Fanconi's anemia (FA). The cyst was excised in toto and sent for histopathology. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of an orbital cyst covering a microphthalmic eye in a patient with FA. This case report also stresses the fact that FA can be missed by ophthalmologists in the patients with congenital microphthalmos and missing thumbs and efforts should be made to avoid doing so.
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spelling doaj.art-6cf83d67f101468e91a3bb2fca0169512022-12-22T01:23:31ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsOman Journal of Ophthalmology0974-620X2015-01-018319419710.4103/0974-620X.169901Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case reportTayyab AfghaniHassan MansoorWaseem ShehzadA 5-month-old girl was presented to us with a right orbital cyst covering a microphthalmic eye, absent digits (thumbs) in both hands, and absence of right radius and left kidney. The hematological profile of the patient was within normal limits. The patient had a family history of leukemia and the chromosomal analysis was suggestive of Fanconi's anemia (FA). The cyst was excised in toto and sent for histopathology. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report of an orbital cyst covering a microphthalmic eye in a patient with FA. This case report also stresses the fact that FA can be missed by ophthalmologists in the patients with congenital microphthalmos and missing thumbs and efforts should be made to avoid doing so.http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=194;epage=197;aulast=AfghaniFanconi's anemiamicrophthalmosocular associationsorbital cyst
spellingShingle Tayyab Afghani
Hassan Mansoor
Waseem Shehzad
Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
Oman Journal of Ophthalmology
Fanconi's anemia
microphthalmos
ocular associations
orbital cyst
title Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
title_full Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
title_fullStr Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
title_full_unstemmed Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
title_short Microphthalmos, orbital cyst, and missing thumbs: A rare case report
title_sort microphthalmos orbital cyst and missing thumbs a rare case report
topic Fanconi's anemia
microphthalmos
ocular associations
orbital cyst
url http://www.ojoonline.org/article.asp?issn=0974-620X;year=2015;volume=8;issue=3;spage=194;epage=197;aulast=Afghani
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AT hassanmansoor microphthalmosorbitalcystandmissingthumbsararecasereport
AT waseemshehzad microphthalmosorbitalcystandmissingthumbsararecasereport