Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars

Abstract In the context of this endeavor, we establish a simple protocol for formulating interior stellar solutions that exhibit spherically symmetric configurations against the backdrop of relativistic gravitational decoupling through radial metric deformation (minimal geometric deformation scheme)...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abeer M. Albalahi, M. Z. Bhatti, Akbar Ali, S. Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2024-03-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12652-6
_version_ 1797247068786393088
author Abeer M. Albalahi
M. Z. Bhatti
Akbar Ali
S. Khan
author_facet Abeer M. Albalahi
M. Z. Bhatti
Akbar Ali
S. Khan
author_sort Abeer M. Albalahi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In the context of this endeavor, we establish a simple protocol for formulating interior stellar solutions that exhibit spherically symmetric configurations against the backdrop of relativistic gravitational decoupling through radial metric deformation (minimal geometric deformation scheme). In this pursuit, we make use of the vanishing complexity factor ( $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}$$ Y ~ TF ) condition, based on Herrera’s (Phys Rev D 97, 044010, 2018) innovative concept regarding the complexity of static or slowly evolving spherical matter configurations. The idea of a complexity factor emerges as the outcome of the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann–Christoffel tensor, which yields different scalar functions, known as structure scalars. The protocol is demonstrated by employing the Buchdahl and Tolman relativistic stellar ansatzes as isotropic seeds. Both of these ansatzes exhibit similar physical features, with a minor variation in their magnitudes in the case of $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}\ne 0$$ Y ~ TF ≠ 0 , where $$0\le \alpha <1$$ 0 ≤ α < 1 , and $$\alpha $$ α represents a coupling parameter. However, when $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}=0$$ Y ~ TF = 0 , the Buchdahl stellar ansatz exhibits a uniform density matter configuration, while the Tolman model features an increasing pressure profile. The obtained relativistic stellar models satisfy the basic viability constraints required for the physically realistic configurations.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T19:52:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cf895f7c1e8458a890e315ebd067e5d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1434-6052
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T19:52:49Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj.art-6cf895f7c1e8458a890e315ebd067e5d2024-03-24T12:31:37ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522024-03-0184311910.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12652-6Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact starsAbeer M. Albalahi0M. Z. Bhatti1Akbar Ali2S. Khan3Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha’ilDepartment of Mathematics, University of the PunjabDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Ha’ilDepartment of Mathematics, University of the PunjabAbstract In the context of this endeavor, we establish a simple protocol for formulating interior stellar solutions that exhibit spherically symmetric configurations against the backdrop of relativistic gravitational decoupling through radial metric deformation (minimal geometric deformation scheme). In this pursuit, we make use of the vanishing complexity factor ( $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}$$ Y ~ TF ) condition, based on Herrera’s (Phys Rev D 97, 044010, 2018) innovative concept regarding the complexity of static or slowly evolving spherical matter configurations. The idea of a complexity factor emerges as the outcome of the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann–Christoffel tensor, which yields different scalar functions, known as structure scalars. The protocol is demonstrated by employing the Buchdahl and Tolman relativistic stellar ansatzes as isotropic seeds. Both of these ansatzes exhibit similar physical features, with a minor variation in their magnitudes in the case of $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}\ne 0$$ Y ~ TF ≠ 0 , where $$0\le \alpha <1$$ 0 ≤ α < 1 , and $$\alpha $$ α represents a coupling parameter. However, when $$\widetilde{Y}_{TF}=0$$ Y ~ TF = 0 , the Buchdahl stellar ansatz exhibits a uniform density matter configuration, while the Tolman model features an increasing pressure profile. The obtained relativistic stellar models satisfy the basic viability constraints required for the physically realistic configurations.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12652-6
spellingShingle Abeer M. Albalahi
M. Z. Bhatti
Akbar Ali
S. Khan
Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
title_full Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
title_fullStr Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
title_full_unstemmed Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
title_short Electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
title_sort electromagnetic field on the complexity of minimally deformed compact stars
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12652-6
work_keys_str_mv AT abeermalbalahi electromagneticfieldonthecomplexityofminimallydeformedcompactstars
AT mzbhatti electromagneticfieldonthecomplexityofminimallydeformedcompactstars
AT akbarali electromagneticfieldonthecomplexityofminimallydeformedcompactstars
AT skhan electromagneticfieldonthecomplexityofminimallydeformedcompactstars