The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region

The current paper has presented the estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of nine winter rye varieties developed in theFederalAgriculturalResearchCenterof the North-East named after N. V. Rudnitsky. The study was conducted in 2015-2019 inth...

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Main Authors: E. A. Shlyakhtina, O. N. Rylova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" 2020-07-01
Series:Зерновое хозяйство России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/938
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author E. A. Shlyakhtina
O. N. Rylova
author_facet E. A. Shlyakhtina
O. N. Rylova
author_sort E. A. Shlyakhtina
collection DOAJ
description The current paper has presented the estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of nine winter rye varieties developed in theFederalAgriculturalResearchCenterof the North-East named after N. V. Rudnitsky. The study was conducted in 2015-2019 inthe experimental plots of the Falenskaya breeding station, the branch of the FSBSI of FARC of the North-East (theKirovregion). The weather conditions in the years of study greatly varied. There has been established that throughout the years of study, the most promising variety was “Batist” (5.15 t/ha). High values of genetic flexibility were identified in the varieties “Batist” (5.21 t/ha), “Sara” (5.05 t/ha), “Nioba” (5.06 t/ha), “Rushnik” (4.96 t/ha). According to the parameters of ecological adaptability and stability of the trait “productivity”, there have been identified such varieties of the intensive type as “Grafinya” (bi = 1.22; S2d = 0.01), “Rushnik” (bi = 1.39; S2d = 0.04) and such varieties of extensive type as “Flora” (bi = 0.63; S2d = 0.09), “Falenskaya 4” (bi = 0.75; S2di = 0.03) and “Batist” (bi = 0.76; S2di = 0.05). High stress resistance was demonstrated by the varieties “Flora” (–1.98 t/ha), “Batist” (–2.01 t/ha). Under contrasting weather conditions, in the periods of grain filling and ripening, there has been identified the most adaptive variety “Rushnik” (according to the trait “falling number”), which had the highest average indicator 195 c throughout the years of study (with a minimum value of 109 c in unfavorable weather conditions of the year and a maximum value of 275 c in favorable weather conditions of the year
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spelling doaj.art-6cf8fa56339e45c8adb8723702dd289e2023-09-03T11:05:28ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332020-07-0103384210.31367/2079-8725-2020-69-3-38-42572The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov regionE. A. Shlyakhtina0O. N. Rylova1ФГБНУ «Федеральный аграрный научный центр Северо-Востока им. Н. В. Рудницкого»ФГБНУ «Федеральный аграрный научный центр Северо-Востока им. Н. В. Рудницкого»The current paper has presented the estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of nine winter rye varieties developed in theFederalAgriculturalResearchCenterof the North-East named after N. V. Rudnitsky. The study was conducted in 2015-2019 inthe experimental plots of the Falenskaya breeding station, the branch of the FSBSI of FARC of the North-East (theKirovregion). The weather conditions in the years of study greatly varied. There has been established that throughout the years of study, the most promising variety was “Batist” (5.15 t/ha). High values of genetic flexibility were identified in the varieties “Batist” (5.21 t/ha), “Sara” (5.05 t/ha), “Nioba” (5.06 t/ha), “Rushnik” (4.96 t/ha). According to the parameters of ecological adaptability and stability of the trait “productivity”, there have been identified such varieties of the intensive type as “Grafinya” (bi = 1.22; S2d = 0.01), “Rushnik” (bi = 1.39; S2d = 0.04) and such varieties of extensive type as “Flora” (bi = 0.63; S2d = 0.09), “Falenskaya 4” (bi = 0.75; S2di = 0.03) and “Batist” (bi = 0.76; S2di = 0.05). High stress resistance was demonstrated by the varieties “Flora” (–1.98 t/ha), “Batist” (–2.01 t/ha). Under contrasting weather conditions, in the periods of grain filling and ripening, there has been identified the most adaptive variety “Rushnik” (according to the trait “falling number”), which had the highest average indicator 195 c throughout the years of study (with a minimum value of 109 c in unfavorable weather conditions of the year and a maximum value of 275 c in favorable weather conditions of the yearhttps://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/938озимая рожьпластичностьстабильностьсортурожайностькоэффициент вариации
spellingShingle E. A. Shlyakhtina
O. N. Rylova
The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
Зерновое хозяйство России
озимая рожь
пластичность
стабильность
сорт
урожайность
коэффициент вариации
title The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
title_full The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
title_fullStr The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
title_full_unstemmed The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
title_short The estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits “productivity” and “a falling number” of the winter rye varieties in the Kirov region
title_sort estimation results of the adaptive indicators of the traits productivity and a falling number of the winter rye varieties in the kirov region
topic озимая рожь
пластичность
стабильность
сорт
урожайность
коэффициент вариации
url https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/938
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AT eashlyakhtina estimationresultsoftheadaptiveindicatorsofthetraitsproductivityandafallingnumberofthewinterryevarietiesinthekirovregion
AT onrylova estimationresultsoftheadaptiveindicatorsofthetraitsproductivityandafallingnumberofthewinterryevarietiesinthekirovregion