SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)

Huchen or Danube salmon (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758) is an economically and ecologically valuable salmonid species, among the most endangered fish species inhabiting the Danube basin. Consequently, appropriate conservation measures are required to prevent the species extinction. Although H. hucho i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gina–Oana Popa, Ramona Nechifor, Alexandru Burcea, Maria Samu, Andreea Dudu, Marieta Costache, Marilena Maereanu, Sergiu Emil Georgescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/973
_version_ 1797215426314240000
author Gina–Oana Popa
Ramona Nechifor
Alexandru Burcea
Maria Samu
Andreea Dudu
Marieta Costache
Marilena Maereanu
Sergiu Emil Georgescu
author_facet Gina–Oana Popa
Ramona Nechifor
Alexandru Burcea
Maria Samu
Andreea Dudu
Marieta Costache
Marilena Maereanu
Sergiu Emil Georgescu
author_sort Gina–Oana Popa
collection DOAJ
description Huchen or Danube salmon (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758) is an economically and ecologically valuable salmonid species, among the most endangered fish species inhabiting the Danube basin. Consequently, appropriate conservation measures are required to prevent the species extinction. Although H. hucho is a poorly studied species, there are several studies on other salmonid species regarding fast growth markers. Following these studies, the main purpose of the current study was to determine growth-related SNPs in myostatin gene in H. hucho. Therefore, we analysed 20 aquaculture individuals of same age separated in two groups according length and weight, by sequencing the amplification product of SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33 primers pairs. We also statistically analysed the differences in the development of individuals over time regarding total length, weight and head length. Significantly variations were observed (p < 0.001) for the measured traits in both groups. Regarding the genetic analysis, we observed nine SNPs in the mstn gene structure. Considering these results, it appears that the analysed markers are not appropriate for genetic analysis of growth traits in H. hucho. To extend gene expression pattern analysis, other markers are recommended for further evaluation.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T11:29:53Z
format Article
id doaj.art-6cfbb503a3dc4170818ecb8d8b2fa42c
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1841-9364
2344-4576
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T11:29:53Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Agroprint Timisoara
record_format Article
series Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
spelling doaj.art-6cfbb503a3dc4170818ecb8d8b2fa42c2024-04-10T10:58:09ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-09-015126161973SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)Gina–Oana Popa0Ramona Nechifor1Alexandru Burcea2Maria Samu3Andreea Dudu4Marieta Costache5Marilena Maereanu6Sergiu Emil Georgescu7University of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaUniversity of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaS.C. Danube Research-Consulting S.R.L., 89bis Câmpia Libertății Street, 825200, Isaccea, Romania ‡The first two authors contributed equally to this work.University of Bucharest, Faculty of Biology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 91-95 Splaiul Independenței, 050095, Bucharest, RomaniaHuchen or Danube salmon (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758) is an economically and ecologically valuable salmonid species, among the most endangered fish species inhabiting the Danube basin. Consequently, appropriate conservation measures are required to prevent the species extinction. Although H. hucho is a poorly studied species, there are several studies on other salmonid species regarding fast growth markers. Following these studies, the main purpose of the current study was to determine growth-related SNPs in myostatin gene in H. hucho. Therefore, we analysed 20 aquaculture individuals of same age separated in two groups according length and weight, by sequencing the amplification product of SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33 primers pairs. We also statistically analysed the differences in the development of individuals over time regarding total length, weight and head length. Significantly variations were observed (p < 0.001) for the measured traits in both groups. Regarding the genetic analysis, we observed nine SNPs in the mstn gene structure. Considering these results, it appears that the analysed markers are not appropriate for genetic analysis of growth traits in H. hucho. To extend gene expression pattern analysis, other markers are recommended for further evaluation.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/973aquaculturegrowth traitshuchenmyostatinsingle nucleotide polymorphisms
spellingShingle Gina–Oana Popa
Ramona Nechifor
Alexandru Burcea
Maria Samu
Andreea Dudu
Marieta Costache
Marilena Maereanu
Sergiu Emil Georgescu
SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
aquaculture
growth traits
huchen
myostatin
single nucleotide polymorphisms
title SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
title_fullStr SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
title_full_unstemmed SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
title_short SaMSTNb23 and SaMSTNb33: Emerging Markers for Growth Traits in Huchen (Hucho hucho, Linnaeus, 1758)
title_sort samstnb23 and samstnb33 emerging markers for growth traits in huchen hucho hucho linnaeus 1758
topic aquaculture
growth traits
huchen
myostatin
single nucleotide polymorphisms
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/973
work_keys_str_mv AT ginaoanapopa samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT ramonanechifor samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT alexandruburcea samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT mariasamu samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT andreeadudu samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT marietacostache samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT marilenamaereanu samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758
AT sergiuemilgeorgescu samstnb23andsamstnb33emergingmarkersforgrowthtraitsinhuchenhuchohucholinnaeus1758