A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials

The development of the concrete industry is always accompanied by some environmental issues such as global warming and energy consumption. Under this circumstance, the application of nanocellulose in cementitious materials is attracting more and more attention in recent years not only because of its...

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Main Authors: Aofei Guo, Zhihui Sun, Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh, Hu Feng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/12/2476
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author Aofei Guo
Zhihui Sun
Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh
Hu Feng
author_facet Aofei Guo
Zhihui Sun
Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh
Hu Feng
author_sort Aofei Guo
collection DOAJ
description The development of the concrete industry is always accompanied by some environmental issues such as global warming and energy consumption. Under this circumstance, the application of nanocellulose in cementitious materials is attracting more and more attention in recent years not only because of its renewability and sustainability but also because of its unique properties. To trace the research progress and provide some guidance for future research, the application of nanocellulose to cementitious materials is reviewed. Specifically, the effects of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), cellulose nanofibril (CNF), bacterial cellulose (BC), and cellulose filament (CF) on the physical and fresh properties, hydration, mechanical properties, microstructure, rheology, shrinkage, and durability of cementitious materials are summarized. It can be seen that the type, dosage, and dispersion of nanocellulose, and even the cementitious matrix type can lead to different results. Moreover, in this review, some unexplored topics are highlighted and remain to be further studied. Lastly, the major challenge of nanocellulose dispersion, related to the effectiveness of nanocellulose in cementitious materials, is examined in detail.
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spelling doaj.art-6cfcea8e3de14bf0aea7daf390a8e3242023-11-21T00:11:01ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-12-011012247610.3390/nano10122476A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious MaterialsAofei Guo0Zhihui Sun1Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh2Hu Feng3Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USACivil and Environmental Engineering Department, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USAChemical Engineering Department, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, USASchool of Civil Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Kexue Avenue 100#, Zhengzhou 450001, ChinaThe development of the concrete industry is always accompanied by some environmental issues such as global warming and energy consumption. Under this circumstance, the application of nanocellulose in cementitious materials is attracting more and more attention in recent years not only because of its renewability and sustainability but also because of its unique properties. To trace the research progress and provide some guidance for future research, the application of nanocellulose to cementitious materials is reviewed. Specifically, the effects of cellulose nanocrystal (CNC), cellulose nanofibril (CNF), bacterial cellulose (BC), and cellulose filament (CF) on the physical and fresh properties, hydration, mechanical properties, microstructure, rheology, shrinkage, and durability of cementitious materials are summarized. It can be seen that the type, dosage, and dispersion of nanocellulose, and even the cementitious matrix type can lead to different results. Moreover, in this review, some unexplored topics are highlighted and remain to be further studied. Lastly, the major challenge of nanocellulose dispersion, related to the effectiveness of nanocellulose in cementitious materials, is examined in detail.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/12/2476nanocellulosecementitious materialcellulose nanocrystalcellulose nanofibrilbacterial cellulosecellulose filament
spellingShingle Aofei Guo
Zhihui Sun
Noppadon Sathitsuksanoh
Hu Feng
A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
Nanomaterials
nanocellulose
cementitious material
cellulose nanocrystal
cellulose nanofibril
bacterial cellulose
cellulose filament
title A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
title_full A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
title_fullStr A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
title_full_unstemmed A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
title_short A Review on the Application of Nanocellulose in Cementitious Materials
title_sort review on the application of nanocellulose in cementitious materials
topic nanocellulose
cementitious material
cellulose nanocrystal
cellulose nanofibril
bacterial cellulose
cellulose filament
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/12/2476
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