TOLERABILITY OF VARIOUS ANTIHYPERTENSIVE COMBINATIONS
<p><strong>Aim.</strong> To compare tolerability of various antihypertensive combinations in patients with arterial hypertension (HT).</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> 140 patients with HT with history of non-effective antihypertensive therapy we...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Столичная издательская компания
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.rpcardio.ru/jour/article/view/679 |
| Summary: | <p><strong>Aim.</strong> To compare tolerability of various antihypertensive combinations in patients with arterial hypertension (HT).</p><p><strong>Material and methods.</strong> 140 patients with HT with history of non-effective antihypertensive therapy were randomized in 4 groups, 35 patients in each. Patients of group A received indapamide retard/perindopril; group B - indapamide retard/amlodipine; group C – amlodipine/lisinopril; group D – amlodipine/bisoprolol. Therapy duration was 12 weeks.</p><p><strong>Results.</strong> 28 (20%) patients dropped out of the study. All antihypertensive combinations significantly decreased blood pressure level. Patients of group A did not stop therapy because of adverse events. 6 (17,1%) dropped out of the study because of ineffective therapy in maximal doses and therapy rejection. Palpitation was a reason of drug withdrawal in 3 (8,6%) of 8 (22,9%) dropped patients of group B. Low limb edema was a reason of drug withdrawal in 4 (11,4%) of 8 (22,9%) dropped patients of group D. Cough was a reason of drug withdrawal in 4 (11,4%) of 5 dropped patients of group C. Dose reduction was needed in some patients of all groups because of hypotension.</p><p><strong>Conclusion.</strong> The adverse events were observed in 25% of patients during 12 weeks of therapy. The patients received indapamide retard/amlodipine and amlodipine/bisoprolol had the highest rate of drug withdrawal because of adverse events. Low limb edema, cough and palpitation were the most frequent adverse events needed therapy withdrawal.</p> |
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| ISSN: | 1819-6446 2225-3653 |